What does bone damage mean?

summary

Bone defect mainly includes bone defect and defect repair. Bone defect is a common disease in clinic, and it is also one of the difficult problems in orthopedic treatment. At present, the treatment methods of bone defect include autogenous bone and allogeneic bone transplantation, tissue engineering technology, gene therapy rejection, growth factor and physical therapy. What does bone damage mean? Let's talk about it

What does bone damage mean?

Swelling: local swelling after trauma, reached the peak after 72 hours, and then gradually subsided. After swelling, the affected limb should be raised, preferably higher than the heart level, and appropriate ice compress should be given to promote the swelling subside.

Plaster compression: after manual reduction and plaster fixation for simple fracture, due to the gradual aggravation of limb swelling, plaster compression will appear, leading to obvious swelling, bruise, numbness and other conditions at the end of the limb, such as fingers and toes. It is necessary to release the decompression in time to medical institutions to avoid limb compression and necrosis.

Joint stiffness: the affected limb is fixed for a long time, the venous and lymphatic reflux is not smooth, the fibrous exudation and fibrin deposition of the plasma fluid in the joint cavity, fiber adhesion occurs, and accompanied by soft tissue contracture around the joint, resulting in joint dysfunction. This is the most common complication of fractures and joint injuries. Timely removal of fixation and active functional exercise are effective methods to prevent and treat joint stiffness.

matters needing attention

Generally speaking, patients who have been injured for 1 to 2 weeks should have a light diet, which is easy to absorb and digest. They should be given more vegetables, fruits, fish soup, eggs, bean products, etc., and they should be mainly steamed or stewed, and less spicy, greasy and fried food. In particular, you can eat more honey and bananas, because most bedridden patients have symptoms such as constipation, which can help defecate.