What is desalting nephritis like?
summary
Desalting glomerulonephritis is caused by a variety of causes of glomerular renal tubular sodium filtration and reabsorption of imbalance, resulting in a large amount of urine excretion of sodium disease. At present, it is considered to be a special type of kidney disease characterized by severe renal desalting. Most of them are male adults, especially young people. Some patients had a history of chronic kidney disease. What is desalting nephritis like? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.
What is desalting nephritis like?
The prominent clinical manifestation of this disease is intractable hyponatremia. The excretion of urine sodium is obviously inconsistent with the level of blood sodium, which can lead to circulatory failure, pulse rate, hypotension or postural hypotension, syncope, collapse of peripheral vein, etc,
Patients often accompanied with hyponatremia, poor skin elasticity, eye depression, muscle weakness, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, weight loss and severe muscle spasm. If sodium salt is not supplemented in time, the patient may die of uremia due to water loss, salt loss and sharp decrease of glomerular filtration rate.
Blood examination showed that blood sodium and chlorine decreased, blood potassium increased (occasionally decreased), creatinine and urea nitrogen increased, azotemia and metabolic acidosis appeared, bicarbonate and pH value decreased.
matters needing attention
You can eat foods rich in vitamin A, vitamin B2 and vitamin C, such as tomatoes, green leafy vegetables, fresh jujube, watermelon, XinLiMei radish, cucumber, watermelon, citrus, kiwi fruit and natural juice; Protein with high biological value, such as boiled egg white, fresh milk and lean meat, is selected to supplement excretion loss. Can drink orange juice, watermelon juice, orange juice and vegetable juice to diuretic detumescence.