Why do pregnant women have hemorrhoids

summary

Pregnant 4 months, yesterday morning when I got up I felt very uncomfortable anus, a touch of a mound, there is a bit of pain, the amount of this better, it should be hemorrhoids, immediately treated, now obviously improved, let's share why pregnant women have hemorrhoids.

Why do pregnant women have hemorrhoids

Reason 1: diet reason: in daily life, the diet rules or diet varieties inevitably change, which is very natural. For example, the quality of food, the variety and quantity of vegetables, the content of protein, fat, starch, cellulose, and water intake can directly affect the composition of feces, leading to anocecal diseases. People who drink alcohol for a long time or like to eat spicy food, because alcohol and spicy food can stimulate gastrointestinal mucosa, cause vasodilation, colon dysfunction, anorectal disease morbidity increased significantly.

The second reason: anal pad down: hemorrhoids is due to the anal support tissue degeneration caused by part of the mucosa and submucosal tissue down, first proposed the theory of mucosal sliding, then parks and Thomson made further development, put forward the anal submucosal "pad theory", anal pad (anal pad) Cushion is composed of dilated veins, smooth muscle, collagen fibers and elastic connective tissue. It can make the anal mucosa adapt to the changes of intestinal cavity size, and plays an important role in helping to close the anus and maintain the self-control of the anus. The degeneration of connective tissue and excessive defecation force can make the anal pad move down and cause hemorrhoid symptoms. Once the anal pad sags, it will inevitably lead to hemorrhoid vein return In addition to the influence of anal pressure such as constipation, pregnancy and other factors, it is also related to hormones, biochemical factors and emotions.

The third reason: vascular hyperplasia: the submucosal tissue of the tube is very thick. Bourgery compares it to "erectile tissue network" and calls it rectal cavernous body. It is composed of a large number of blood vessels, smooth muscles, elastic fibers and connective tissue. Like a circular air cushion, it helps to close the anus when the sphincter constricts. When the blood vessels in it proliferate and dilate to cause abnormal hypertrophy, hemorrhoids can be formed, but hemorrhoids can not be seen From the perspective of histomorphology, there is not enough evidence for the theory of vascular proliferation.

matters needing attention

On this, I would like to remind you: usually should pay attention to exercise. Patients should do more exercise, such as broadcast Taijiquan, which is conducive to blood circulation, regulate qi and blood, help gastrointestinal peristalsis, improve pelvic cavity and avoid constipation. Usually also pay attention to the massage method, massage can help promote blood circulation, but also conducive to dredging meridians, improve anal blood circulation.