Treatment of rectal cancer

summary

Rectal cancer is a disgusting tumor caused by malignant transformation of rectal tissue cells. Recently, in the routine physical examination of the company, I was diagnosed with rectal cancer, which also explains why I always have all kinds of uncomfortable feelings recently, such as constant diarrhea, falling anus and frequent diarrhea, which made me feel scared, so I went to the hospital to consult the doctor. Later, under the treatment of the doctor, my rectal cancer was under control. Now let me introduce the treatment of rectal cancer.

Treatment of rectal cancer

Treatment 1: the treatment of rectal cancer is a comprehensive treatment based on surgery. According to the results of pathological examination, imaging examination and so on, we decided the specific way of operation, and explained with the patient and his family that it is possible to make a colostomy, which is often said to be a diversion. This will cause great pressure on the patients' daily life and psychology. We should fully explain the reasons for doing so, the method of operation and the daily nursing after operation to the patients, strive for the understanding and cooperation of the patients and their families, and minimize the pain caused by the diversion.

Treatment 2: due to bed rest and fasting after surgery, smoking cessation before surgery, practice urination in bed to reduce the inconvenience caused by bed rest after surgery.

Treatment 3: radiotherapy and chemotherapy are divided into adjuvant therapy and neoadjuvant therapy. Neoadjuvant therapy is actually preoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and the concept of adjuvant therapy is postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy. At present, for rectal cancer, neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy are recommended before surgery for patients with tumor invading muscle layer or positive lymph nodes. Now the trend is to advocate concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy Yes.

matters needing attention

For rectal cancer this disease, to achieve early detection and early treatment, but also should actively prevent the occurrence of this disease in daily life, to timely correct some bad living habits, develop good habits of daily life, to quit smoking and alcohol, can be appropriate for some physical exercise.