How to treat xanthoma
summary
Xanthoma is a common tumor in people. Generally, people will take measures to remove it as soon as possible after finding it. This article will share the treatment of xanthoma with you.
How to treat xanthoma
Method 1: diet therapy. In the diet control, for the treatment of xanthoma is a good effect, and for patients with hyperlipoproteinemia, according to the different types of the body, can be given low-fat, low sugar, low cholesterol diet.
Method 2: drug treatment. Patients with xanthoma can be given lipid-lowering drugs, such as clofibrate 2G / D, mainly to reduce triglyceride; cholestyramine 12-24g / D, mainly to reduce cholesterol; cholestyramine 12-24g / D, mainly to reduce triglyceride; Nicotinic acid 3-4.5g/d can reduce triglyceride and cholesterol at the same time. In addition, fenofibrate, Jiezhi, lovastatin (meijiangzhi), simvastatin (Shujiangzhi), Monascus extract (Zhibituo) or sodium alginate can be used. Generally, one or two kinds of drugs can be used. Traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis can also be used. Alisma orientalis, Polygonum cuspidatum, Polygonum multiflorum, mountain dregs, ileum pubescens or Cassia obtusifolia can be used.
Method 3: local treatment. Small xanthomas can be treated by electrolysis, electrocoagulation, liquid nitrogen cryotherapy, CO2 laser cauterization, 40% trichloroacetic acid corrosion, etc., while larger lesions can be treated by surgical resection.
matters needing attention
For the treatment of xanthoma, we can treat it according to the method described in the article. During the period of illness, patients should strictly choose foods with low cholesterol content, such as vegetables, bean products, lean meat, jellyfish and so on. Especially, eating vegetables with more cellulose can reduce the absorption of intestinal cholesterol.