What are the symptoms of hypertension?

summary

About 60% of patients with hypertension have a family history. At present, it is thought that it is caused by polygene inheritance, and 30% - 50% of patients with hypertension have genetic background. Long term mental tension, excitement, anxiety, noise or bad visual stimulation and other factors can also cause the occurrence of hypertension. What are the symptoms of hypertension? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.

What are the symptoms of hypertension?

First, the main symptoms of hypertension are headache, dizziness, dizziness, and distension. In severe cases, it can be manifested as asthma, dyspnea, edema, visual impairment, nausea, vomiting, hemiplegia, oliguria, chest pain and other complications. But there are not many patients with typical symptoms, many hypertension are asymptomatic, even systolic blood pressure up to 200 mmHg or more, clinical asymptomatic or mild symptoms are not uncommon.

Second: dizziness is the most common symptom of hypertension. Some are transient, often appear when squatting or standing suddenly, some are persistent. Dizziness is the main pain of the patient, whose head has persistent dull discomfort, seriously hinders thinking, affects work, and loses interest in the surrounding things. When there is a high blood pressure crisis or vertebrobasilar insufficiency, the symptoms similar to inner ear vertigo can appear.

Third: Patients with hypertension are more irritable, sensitive and excitable. Palpitations and insomnia are more common, insomnia is difficult to fall asleep or wake up early, sleep is not real, nightmares, easy to wake up. This is related to the dysfunction of cerebral cortex and autonomic nerve.

matters needing attention

① Blood pressure should be measured regularly, at least once in 1-2 weeks. ② in the treatment of hypertension, we should adhere to three heart, namely confidence, determination and perseverance. Only in this way can we prevent or delay the damage of important organs. ③ Take antihypertensive drugs regularly, and don't reduce or stop the drugs at will. You can adjust them under the guidance of the doctor and the current condition to prevent blood pressure rebound. 4 if conditions permit, you can have your own sphygmomanometer and learn to measure blood pressure by yourself