Pay attention to "three steps" in the diagnosis of cervical diseases? Cervical lesions

Update Date: 2022-10-20 Source: Network

summary

Cervical in the body, not easy to see directly with the naked eye lesions, so got cervical disease, not everyone has obvious symptoms, many people are accidentally found in the physical examination. Therefore, regular gynecological examination is very important for women. At present, the commonly used diagnosis of cervical diseases pays attention to three steps. Now let me tell you something.

Pay attention to "three steps" in the diagnosis of cervical diseases? Cervical lesions

First: cervical cytology. Doctors will ask patients about their symptoms and menstruation, and conduct gynecological examination. They will observe the condition of the cervix with naked eyes, including whether there is cervical erosion, vegetation, etc., and then conduct cervical cytology examination. They will scrape some exfoliated cells from the cervix and observe them under the microscope after staining.

Second: colposcopy. If the cytological results are abnormal, the doctor also recommends colposcopy, which can magnify the surface of the cervix several times. After smearing 3% acetic acid solution on the surface of the cervix, observe the changes of the color and blood vessels of the cervical epithelium, so as to preliminarily judge whether there are suspicious lesions in the cervix. Because there are lesions, the epithelium will show varying degrees of white.

Finally: cervical biopsy. If there is doubt in colposcopy, the doctor will take a little cervical tissue for biopsy under colposcopy, and the biopsy result will become the final conclusion of cervical lesions. Through these examination methods, doctors can judge whether the cervix is sick, what is sick, and give corresponding treatment measures.

matters needing attention

Cervical cytology is very important to prevent at least 90% of cervical cancer. Many people find precancerous lesions or early cervical cancer through this kind of examination, so they get timely and effective treatment and recover their health.