What causes thyroid disease

summary

Thyroid disease is a chronic disease, so the patient's diet should be reasonable. Don't overeat. With the increasing probability of people suffering from goiter, many people begin to worry that their bodies will be harmed by the disease again. Therefore, they want to know the cause of goiter, so that they can at least do their part to stay away from the harm of the disease. Let's take a look at my introduction.

What causes thyroid disease

Reason 1: high iodine: rare, with local or sporadic distribution. Its pathogenesis is caused by excessive intake of iodine, which leads to excessive occupation of TPO function gene, thus affecting tyrosine iodization, hindering the organic process of iodine, and eventually resulting in compensatory goiter. Clinical analysis showed that the incidence rate of thyroid nodules was related to excessive iodine intake.

Reason 2: iodine deficiency: one of the main causes of endemic goiter. Iodine content in soil, water and food is inversely proportional to the incidence rate of goiter. Iodized salt is an important reason for preventing thyroid enlargement. In addition, the human body's increased demand for thyroid hormones will lead to relative iodine deficiency, which will aggravate or induce goiter.

Cause 3: excessive intake of goiter causing substances: This is the most common cause of thyroid disease. Mainly including radish, soybean, cabbage, soil, drinking water, calcium, magnesium, zinc and other minerals, which are also the cause of goiter. In addition to iodine, some endemic areas also lack the above elements. In some areas, the incidence of goiter is directly proportional to the hardness of drinking water.

matters needing attention

In addition, patients with a history of X-ray exposure will have DNA changes due to X-ray. This is also the main cause of goiter.