Bronchiectasis and repeated hemoptysis

summary

How to treat repeated hemoptysis of bronchiectasis is mainly to prevent and treat repeated infection of respiratory tract. The key is to keep the respiratory tract drainage unobstructed and effective antibiotic treatment. Keep the respiratory tract unobstructed: dilute the purulent sputum with expectorant, and then remove the sputum through postural drainage. How to treat with bronchiectasis and repeated hemoptysis to reduce secondary infection and systemic poisoning symptoms. Expectorant: can take ammonium chloride, bromhexine. The sputum can also be thinned by inhalation of 8 mg bromhexine solution or ultrasonic inhalation of normal saline. Now let's learn more about it.

Bronchiectasis and repeated hemoptysis

The first is mainly to prevent and treat recurrent respiratory tract infection, the key is to keep the respiratory tract drainage unobstructed and effective antibiotic treatment. Keep the respiratory tract unobstructed: dilute the purulent sputum with expectorant, and then remove the sputum through postural drainage, so as to reduce the secondary infection and reduce the symptoms of systemic poisoning.

Second: expectorant: can take ammonium chloride, bromhexine. It can also be inhaled with bromine new 8mg solution or by ultrasonic atomization inhalation of normal saline to make sputum become thinner. If necessary, bronchodilation can be relieved by inhalation of bronchodilator. Infection control: amoxicillin and ciprofloxacin are often used in bronchiectasis with acute infection.

Third: the first and second generation cephalosporins plus amikacin intravenous drip. Surgical treatment: recurrent massive hemoptysis with local lesions, difficult to control by drug treatment, under 40 years old, in good general condition, lung segment or lobectomy can be performed according to the extent of lesions, and operation is not recommended when the patient is too old.

matters needing attention

If the condition is serious, repeated hemoptysis can be considered for interventional treatment, embolization of the corresponding vessels. Or surgery. Usually prevent cold, strengthen nutrition. Breathe fresh air and keep clean.