What medicine does epileptic seizure take good

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summary

Drug control of epilepsy is very important, I have been suffering from this disease for more than a year, adhere to the efficacy of drug use is beginning to show, it is very important to maintain enough patience. Let's see what medicine to take after epileptic seizure.

What medicine does epileptic seizure take good

Drug 1: phenytoin sodium: features: strong effect; high curative effect; it is the first choice for major attack, followed by psychomotor attack, and has good curative effect for limited attack, but it is ineffective or even worse for minor attack; It has no drowsiness effect, wide safety range, slow effect, and takes 3-4 days to take orally. It is used to prevent seizures and maintain treatment, while phenobarbital is the main symptom control agent.

Drug 2: phenobarbital: inhibit the motor area of cerebral cortex, improve the convulsion threshold, directly inhibit the discharge of lesions, and limit the spread of discharge, so that the large attack of EEG return to normal. It has the advantages of fast action, long maintenance time (6hr), low toxicity and high safety, so it can be the first choice to control major attack; it has poor curative effect on minor attack and psychomotor attack. In the process of use, it is necessary to ensure the symptomatic treatment, so as to achieve the best effect.

Drug 3: diazepam: intravenous injection is more effective and safer than other drugs. It is the first choice for persistent state, and has poor effect on major attack. In the acute phase of status epilepticus, diazepam combined with lorazepam lasted longer. Adverse reactions are few, long-term taking of sudden stop can cause convulsions; infants, glaucoma, myasthenia gravis should not use.

matters needing attention

Pay attention to the adverse reactions, such as rash and dermatitis, and regularly check the blood, urine and liver function; only when the single drug is invalid, can it be used together, generally no more than three kinds. In the process of drug control, we should pay attention to the factors that are easy to induce seizures, and actively prevent them.