How to do kidney transplant recuperate? Let's get to know the details first?
summary
This disease is an extremely common disease, donor shortage, not to mention we should also understand, waiting for a long time, the vast majority of uremic patients can not accept kidney transplantation, suffering from pain, many uremic patients died in waiting. If a patient is lucky enough to receive a kidney transplant, what diet should he pay attention to when doing kidney transplant antibody? Now let's share with you how to do kidney transplantation well? Let's get to know the details first?.
How to do kidney transplant recuperate? Let's get to know the details first?
First: anti lymphocyte globulin: or anti thymocyte globulin, which is polyclonal serum, can clear T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes. Most of them are used in the induction stage of immunosuppression.
Second: moromona-cd3: the immunoglobulin of mouse IgG2. Immunosuppressive effect can be achieved by inhibiting the activity of T lymphocytes and the production and expression of various cytokines.
Third: adrenal corticosteroids. It is a comprehensive anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive therapy. At least it should be combined with calmodulin early after transplantation. The main types are: methylprednisolone, prednisone, etc.
matters needing attention
1. Hypertension, hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia and hyperkalemia are easily caused after renal transplantation. Therefore, the intake of sodium and potassium should be strictly limited. Although renal transplantation can correct the abnormal metabolism of parathyroid hormone, calcium, phosphorus and vitamin D, corticosteroid and immunosuppressive therapy can still aggravate bone disease and reduce intestinal calcium conversion after renal transplantation. 2. Therefore, some calcium agents should be taken orally, but high calcium intake will increase the formation of renal calcium stones. The recommended calcium intake for adults after renal transplantation is 800 mg / d. It is necessary to increase the intake of phosphorus food after renal transplantation, and the intake of phosphorus should be based on the results of clinical examination. It is rich in phosphorus in fish and bone soup, and can be supplemented appropriately. Should eat a variety of fresh vegetables, fruits to meet the needs of various vitamins. 3. Avoid using foods that improve immune function, such as Auricularia auricula, Auricularia auricula, mushroom, turtle, jujube, royal jelly, etc.
