What are the symptoms of compensatory shock

summary

Shock is an acute circulatory failure caused by a variety of strong pathogenic factors. It is characterized by the pathophysiological process of organ ischemia and hypoxia or tissue oxygen and nutrient utilization disorder, and progressive development. It is a clinical syndrome characterized by insufficient microcirculation perfusion and dysfunction of cell metabolism. It is the most common severe disease. What is the symptom of shock compensatory period? Let's talk about it

What are the symptoms of compensatory shock

The compensatory stage of shock is the early stage of shock. At the beginning of shock, the human body has a certain compensatory ability to reduce blood volume. At this time, the response of the central nervous system is to increase the excitability, and the patients show mental tension, excitement or irritability. The symptoms of reduced blood volume are not very obvious. The patients begin to have pale skin, cold limbs, rapid heartbeat and breathing, reduced urine volume and other symptoms.

In clinical observation, shock should be suspected in patients with cold sweat, excitement, rapid heart rate, small pulse pressure difference or oliguria. If the patient has apathy, slow reaction, pale skin, shallow and fast breathing, systolic blood pressure less than 90mmHg and oliguria, it indicates that the patient has entered the shock suppression period. Attention should be paid to the monitoring of mental state, skin temperature and color, blood pressure, pulse and urine volume.

The focus of shock treatment is to restore perfusion and provide sufficient oxygen to the tissue. General emergency treatment, and actively deal with the primary injury and disease caused by shock. Such as trauma brake, bleeding hemostasis, ensure the airway smooth, head and trunk raised 20 °～ thirty °、 Lower limb elevation 15 °～ twenty °， Establish venous access as soon as possible. Oxygen absorption and heat preservation.

matters needing attention

1. Fasting or eating less on 1-2 days after injury, starting from the third day with a small amount of trial meals, such as rice soup, ansu, etc., 3-6 times / day, 50-100ml each time, and then gradually increasing milk, broth, etc., 3-8 meals a day, with a chat, easy to digest diet is appropriate. 2. One week later, the flow juice diet can be changed to half flow juice diet, eating minced meat porridge, fish and rice porridge, steamed eggs, noodles and so on. 3. After that, we should provide patients with sufficient heat energy and protein, and eat more high-quality protein foods, such as milk, eggs, fish, poultry, etc.