How to treat stable disorder of water electrolyte acid base balance

summary

Water electrolyte disorder and acid-base balance may make patients lose their lives. Therefore, it must be found in time and treated as soon as possible. Pingping's mother found out water electrolyte disorder and acid-base balance two years ago. Under the careful care of the doctor, she recovered and left the hospital. How to treat the disorder of water electrolyte acid-base balance? Let me talk about it to you.

How to treat stable disorder of water electrolyte acid base balance

First: generally, we can intravenous drip about 1500ml of 5% - 10% glucose solution, 500ml of 5% grape grain saline, and 130-40ml of 10% KC every day to supplement the daily water and glucose, so as to save protein catabolism and avoid ketoacidosis when excessive fat burning.

Second, for patients with fever, the amount of supply can be increased according to the standard of losing 3-5ml / kg of hypotonic fluid from the skin for every 1c0 rise in body temperature. The patients with moderate sweating lost about 500-1000ml of body fluid (including 11.25-2.50g of NAC) and 1000-1500ml of body fluid when sweating heavily.

Third: in patients with tracheotomy, the daily amount of water evaporated by self breathing is 2-3 times more than that of normal, about 1000ml. All of them need to be replenished during rehydration. The treatment of body fluid metabolism and acid-base imbalance should depend on the type of imbalance. The general treatment principle is to relieve the cause of disease, replenish blood volume and electrolytic volume, and correct acid-base imbalance.

matters needing attention

Usually to avoid excessive fatigue, more to ensure adequate sleep. Keep a good mood and avoid being too nervous and depressed. But also to strengthen physical exercise, enhance the body's resistance.