Nursing methods of liver ascites

summary

Like this disease will continue to appear in our lives, patients with liver ascites phenomenon shows that the condition has been serious, for liver ascites nursing is very important, good diet nursing can reduce the pain of patients. So, let's take a look at the nursing methods of liver and ascites, adhere to the relevant knowledge of exercise.

Nursing methods of liver ascites

First: can not eat coarse fiber food: liver ascites, portal hypertension caused by the lower end of the esophagus and gastric fundus blood vessels coarsening, tube wall thinning. If you eat food with more crude fiber at this time, it is easy to puncture or scratch varicose veins and cause massive bleeding. Therefore, patients with liver ascites can not eat food with more crude fiber.

Second: do not eat more salt containing foods: liver and ascites patients * liver damage is more serious, the function of anti ureas is weakened, so the urine volume is reduced, it is easier to occur salt retention phenomenon, and then aggravate ascites symptoms. Therefore, patients with ascites can not eat more salt containing foods, and strictly control the intake of salt.

Third: can't eat spicy, irritating food: spicy, irritating food has a stimulating effect on gastrointestinal mucosa, will aggravate gastrointestinal mucosal congestion, edema and erosion, especially for patients with upper gastrointestinal varices, easy to cause gastrointestinal bleeding, so patients with liver and abdominal water can't eat spicy, irritating food.

matters needing attention

Encourage the patient to turn over frequently and pat on the back. If the patient can't turn over by himself, he can be assisted by his family or medical staff. However, when moving or turning over, try to avoid dragging, pulling and pushing, and lift the patient up before performing the action.