Female reproductive system infection symptoms?
summary
Reproductive tract infection (RTI) is a common disease that affects and harms the health of the masses, especially women. Reproductive tract infection refers to the invasion of a variety of pathogenic microorganisms, resulting in reproductive tract infection or reproductive tract infection (such as AIDS) a large category of diseases. Female reproductive system infection symptoms? Let's talk about it.
Female reproductive system infection symptoms?
1. Vaginitis the common vaginitis in women generally includes trichomonal vaginitis, candidal vaginitis, bacterial vaginosis, senile vaginitis and vulvovaginitis in young women. The first two are more common. Trichomonal vaginitis is caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. Trichomonas is a kind of anaerobic parasite, so it can live in anoxic vagina. In addition, it can also invade the urethra, paraurethral gland, bladder, ureter of women or men, and even the renal pelvis, causing inflammation in these parts. Symptoms: leucorrhea is grayish yellow or yellowish green, dirty and thin, containing foam, and has a fishy odor. In severe cases, blood is mixed in the leucorrhea. The second is vulva Sao itch, sexual intercourse pain, urinary frequency, urinary pain, hematuria when infected urethra. Trichomonas can engulf spermatozoa and cause infertility. Candidal vaginitis (commonly known as fungal vaginitis) is caused by Candida albicans infection. It is generally believed that Candida albicans mainly comes from the anus and has nothing to do with tinea manus and tinea pedis. According to statistics, about 10% of non pregnant women and 30% of pregnant women have this bacteria in the vagina. Candida can exist in human oral, intestinal and vaginal mucosa without causing symptoms. Candida in these three parts can infect each other. Symptoms: vulva itching, burning pain, when the symptoms are serious, restlessness, abnormal pain, also can have frequent urination, urination and sexual pain. In acute stage, leucorrhea increased, typical leucorrhea was white thick bean dregs or curd lumps, the surface of labia minora and vaginal mucosa was covered with scattered membranous materials, and in severe cases, the vaginal mucosa partially fell off, which could form surface ulcer. All kinds of vaginitis have the symptoms of leucorrhea increase, frequent urination, urgency and pain. The vulva has different degrees of itching, burning or pain, and the acute stage will be accompanied by fever. The characteristics of different types of vaginitis leucorrhea are different, which can be used as the basis for identification.
2. Cervicitis cervicitis has acute and chronic points, acute cervicitis occurs in postpartum or at the same time in acute pelvic inflammatory disease, so it is often ignored. And in clinical, the most common is chronic cervicitis. About 20% - 30% of married women suffer from cervicitis. When a woman is pregnant, undergoing abortion, curettage or aspiration, the cervical tissue can be injured and cervicitis can be induced. Do not pay attention to menstrual hygiene or dirty sex life, can bring pathogens into the genital tract, causing cervicitis and other genital inflammation. Symptoms: leucorrhea increased, leucorrhea character, color, quantity, smell and infection of pathogenic bacteria, leucorrhea can be milky viscous or leucorrhea with blood, severe infection, leucorrhea is purulent. There may be varying degrees of lumbar acid, abdominal distension, pain or sacral pain and so on. Sticky purulent leucorrhea is not conducive to sperm through, can cause infertility. Chronic cervicitis has a certain relationship with the occurrence of cervical cancer, so it should be actively prevented.
3. Pelvic inflammatory disease female genital (including uterus, ovary and fallopian tube) and its surrounding connective tissue, pelvic peritoneum inflammation, known as pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic cavity can be one or several at the same time. Pelvic inflammatory disease is mostly caused by genital tract trauma caused by abortion and childbirth, placental exfoliation surface or menstrual endometrial exfoliation surface, and genital surgical wound invasion. Pathogenic bacteria can enter vagina from anus and vulva, ascend along mucous membrane, pass through cervix and endometrium, and spread to ovary and abdominal cavity along fallopian tube. Symptoms: patients may have low fever, abdominal distension, dull pain, lumbosacral pain and other diseases. After labor, sexual intercourse or before and after menstruation, due to pelvic congestion, symptoms can be aggravated. Leucorrhea increased, or menstrual blood volume increased, menstrual frequency, menstrual prolongation and other menstrual changes, often secondary infertility.
matters needing attention
Female menstrual period, the body's resistance will decline, will greatly increase the chance of bacterial infection, so the prevention of menstrual period is very important, in the menstrual period can be mainly from the following aspects to prevent reproductive tract infection. First of all, we should be happy, stable and optimistic; To prevent cold, keep warm, especially the lower body to avoid cold; Wash with warm water to keep the vulva clean; Change menstrual pad frequently; Appropriate activities should be carried out to promote the smooth flow of menstruation; To maintain adequate sleep and reasonable nutrition, drink plenty of water. Secondly, we should pay attention not to be nervous and anxious to prevent menstrual disorder; Do not rain, Wade, cold bath, to prevent amenorrhea or dripping not clean; Do not sit bath to prevent bacteria from invading vagina and uterus and causing infection; Don't eat cold food to prevent dysmenorrhea; Don't eat irritating food; And also do not strenuous activities, to prevent menorrhagia, menstrual extension.
