Got diabetic how is what symptom

summary

Diabetes is a kind of disorder of glucose, protein and fat in the body due to the lack of insulin in the body or insulin can not play a normal role in the target cells. In clinical practice, it is mainly marked by hyperglycemia. In addition, patients will also have symptoms such as drinking more water, polyuria, eating more and wasting. The disease occurs in all ages, but mostly in adolescents. To diagnose diabetes is not difficult, fasting blood glucose is greater than or equal to 7 mmol / L or postprandial blood glucose is greater than or equal to 11.1 mmol / L, can be diagnosed as diabetes. After diagnosis, go to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible. Let's take a look at the following.

Got diabetic how is what symptom

First, we should carefully teach patients all kinds of basic knowledge about diabetes, let them know what to eat, what not to eat, how to control the disease, and establish the confidence to overcome the disease. At the same time, we should make the corresponding treatment plan according to the specific condition of the patients. It's best to buy a small fast blood glucose meter. You should test your blood glucose many times every day to find out the change of blood glucose in time. If blood glucose is unstable, you should increase the frequency of blood glucose measurement.

Second: you can take antidiabetic drugs. If the patients with type 2 diabetes are still ineffective or less effective after diet control and exercise, they can take sulfonylureas. Obese patients with type 2 diabetes can take biguanide hypoglycemic drugs if they only use diet therapy but have not achieved the effect. If the obese patients with type 2 diabetes are mainly treated with insulin injection, the effect of taking thiazolidinediones will be more obvious.

Third: diabetes can be treated by injection of insulin. Insulin preparations include animal insulin, human insulin and insulin analogues. Different kinds of drugs should be used for different types of diseases. Patients with type 1 diabetes should be treated with insulin, and the dosage should be adjusted according to the condition. After taking hypoglycemic drugs, type 2 diabetes can be injected with insulin to continue acute treatment. Injection of insulin may cause hypoglycemia, so pay attention to prevent hypoglycemia and discomfort.

matters needing attention

Patients should pay attention to take medicine according to the dosage on time, do not increase or decrease at will. To pay attention to observe blood sugar or glycosylated hemoglobin and other indicators, so as to prevent any adverse reactions. We can increase physical activity through more exercise.