How does appendicitis operation infection do
summary
We all know that appendicitis operation is a small operation, and the operation process is not complicated, so patients do not need to worry too much, just relax, but still pay attention to postoperative care, let's talk about how to do appendicitis operation infection.
How does appendicitis operation infection do
First, the main causes of surgical wound infection include fat liquefaction, especially when there is a lot of fat at the incision and electrotome is used. The mechanism may be that the high temperature generated by electrotome causes superficial burn of subcutaneous adipose tissue, and some adipocytes are changed due to thermal injury. At the same time, the capillaries in adipose tissue are embolized due to coagulation.
Second: aseptic toxic reaction. The incision is exposed for a long time, and it is easy to produce oxidative decomposition reaction under the stimulation of mechanical action such as squeezing and clamping, which causes aseptic toxic reaction and liquefaction of adipose tissue. The size of bacterial virulence, whether there is hematoma in the wound, foreign body in the opening, the strength of local tissue and body resistance, and whether the sterilization operation is strict are the main influencing factors of incision infection.
Third: systemic factors, including old age and weakness, malignant diseases, diabetes, low plasma protein, anemia, liver and kidney dysfunction, perioperative use of glucocorticoids, etc., can affect the healing of the incision. It is suggested that external application of traditional Chinese medicine can promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, promote toxin, remove putrefaction and muscle, clear away heat and toxin, remove necrotic tissue, kill bacteria and eliminate inflammation.
matters needing attention
If infection occurs after appendicitis surgery, ask the doctor for help in time. The doctor will tell the family members of the patients how to do it, and the family members of the patients should not be too nervous, because such infection is very common, which is not surprising.