What medicine does kidney function not complete use

Update Date: 2025-01-02 Source: Network

summary

Fourth uncle is a patient with renal insufficiency. When he is not comfortable, he can't take many medicines, which brings him a lot of inconvenience. So what medicine should be used to treat renal insufficiency? Let's get to know.

What medicine does kidney function not complete use

First of all, patients should actively treat the primary disease to prevent the development of uremia. In the period of azotemia, in addition to treatment, we should reduce work, avoid cold, dampness and overwork, prevent cold, and do not use drugs that damage the kidney. Patients with uremic symptoms should rest and be treated

Secondly, in order to make the best use of the protein intake, not to be converted into energy consumption, we must supplement energy while taking a low protein diet. At least 35 kilocalories per kilogram of body weight per day, mainly supplied by sugar, can eat fruit, sugar products, chocolate, jam, honey, etc. Because of their high phosphorus content, they are not suitable for consumption, because the retention of phosphorus can further worsen the function of the kidney. In order to reduce the phosphorus content in food, fish, meat, potatoes, etc. should be boiled in water before further cooking. The amount of salt should depend on the patient's condition. If there is hypertension or edema, a low salt diet with 2 grams of salt per day is recommended

Finally, patients with azotemia and uremia should be given low protein diet, and patients with chronic renal insufficiency should be easy to digest and have sufficient vitamins. If the urine volume is small and there is edema, the intake of sodium should be limited. Drugs excreted through the kidney may also damage the kidney, such as gentamicin, sulfonamide antibiotics, penicillin, indomethacin, paracetamol, hormones, contrast agents, etc., so patients with renal insufficiency must pay special attention to medication.

matters needing attention

We should eat light food, but we should also pay attention to avoid alcohol and spicy food. However, we should also eat less greasy and animal protein rich meat and fishy food, such as fat meat, shrimp, crab and so on. People with renal insufficiency can also do some aerobic exercise to enhance the body's immunity. But we must do what we can.