Self help in heart attack

summary

In fact, heart disease is a general term. Heart disease includes coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, acquired heart disease, rheumatic heart disease and so on. Prevention of heart disease should start from the young, once the prevention of careless, vascular wall deposition, to the age prone to heart disease. Self help in heart attack? Let's talk about it

Self help in heart attack

Typical heart disease, most of the first post sternal pain, very serious, often unbearable, accompanied by chest tightness, dyspnea. In recent years, 70% of patients with acute myocardial infarction are about 40 years old, and 95% of them do not know that they have heart disease. Among the patients who died of acute myocardial infarction, 42% ~ 75% had already died before they had time to go to the hospital. Therefore, it is very important to identify symptoms and call for help in time.

The second key is to lie still. On site first aid should immediately let the patient rest in the supine or semi supine position. Try to avoid the patient's independent activities, including dressing and brushing teeth, and reduce the oxygen consumption of myocardium as much as possible. Do not let the patient walk, for example, let them go to the second floor room to rest, because climbing stairs is a big exercise for heart disease patients, so they must rest on the spot.

If possible, patients can be given oxygen and oral medication such as nitroglycerin. Take one tablet under the tongue. If it doesn't relieve, it can be repeated for several times after 3-5 minutes, but pay attention to monitoring blood pressure. Hypotension patients can't take it. Aspirin 300mg can also be chewed, pay attention to allergic, bleeding tendency, peptic ulcer patients can not take.

matters needing attention

Apine in celery can protect cardiovascular function. Eat celery leaves, because Ye Zicai is the essence of nutrition. The vitamin C of leaf is higher than that of stem, and it is rich in plant nutrients and has high nutritional value. Celery is also a fiber rich food. New research shows that eating more fiber rich food can effectively prevent heart disease.