What is the emergency treatment principle of acute pulmonary edema?
summary
The emergence of some acute diseases should be timely treatment is the most important, especially acute pulmonary edema disease, this disease is very serious, if the emergence of acute pulmonary edema is not treated in time, the life of the serious will be threatened, what is the emergency treatment principle of acute pulmonary edema? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.
What is the emergency treatment principle of acute pulmonary edema?
When acute pulmonary edema occurs, the patient should immediately sit upright with legs drooping. Oxygen therapy: when patients sit upright, they can give oxygen under pressure when necessary, which helps to reduce the exudation of alveolar fluid.
Then to establish a venous channel for patients, and medication under the guidance of doctors. Sedation: sedatives, such as morphine, can be used to calm the patient and dilate the peripheral blood vessels, so as to reduce blood volume and return to the heart, so as to reduce dyspnea.
Diuretic: diuretics such as sodium diuretic are also needed. The drug is added to glucose for intravenous injection, so that the patient's blood volume is reduced and the load of the heart is reduced. Cardiotonics: according to the patient's symptoms, appropriate consumption of some cardiotonics, such as cedilanide, thymosin K, etc., which is mainly used for those patients with tachycardia.
matters needing attention
Acute pulmonary edema in patients with diet. In addition, patients with pulmonary edema should avoid fatty, sweet, sticky, fried, dry and sour food; Strictly avoid seafood, wine and spicy food. Therefore, patients with acute pulmonary edema must pay attention to diet.