Got gastroenteritis but how to do

summary

With the arrival of summer and autumn, some acute diseases also follow. Acute gastroenteritis is one of them. Acute gastroenteritis is the acute inflammation of gastrointestinal mucosa. Acute gastroenteritis is mainly manifested as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, etc. in severe cases, it can cause dehydration, electrolyte disorder, shock, etc. These symptoms not only affect our daily life, but also affect our health. How to solve it? Now let me talk about it

Got gastroenteritis but how to do

Avoid too cold, hot and hard food: too cold food and drink can cause gastric spasm and vasoconstriction of gastric mucosa after eating, which is not conducive to the regression of inflammation; Overheated food and drink will directly scald or stimulate gastric mucosa after ingestion. The food of patients with gastroenteritis should be moderately soft and hard. Too hard and coarse food, crude fiber vegetables, fried or barbecued food can increase the burden of mechanical digestion of the stomach, damage the gastric mucosa by friction, and aggravate the inflammatory lesions of the mucosa.

Avoid smoking, alcohol and spicy food: ethanol can dissolve the lipoprotein layer of gastric mucosa epithelium, which has great damage to the gastric mucosa. When people smoke, the harmful substances in the smoke dissolve and adhere to the oral cavity and throat, and enter the stomach with swallowing. These harmful substances also have great damage to the gastric mucosa. Therefore, gastroenteritis patients must give up smoking and drinking, so as not to aggravate the disease, and even cause malignant transformation.

Avoid irregular diet: gastroenteritis patients should be light diet, but not light diet can alleviate the symptoms of patients. We should pay attention to the rules of diet, not too hungry and full, eat less and eat more. Especially for those who are old and weak and have gastrointestinal dysfunction, it is better to have 4-5 meals a day and 60-70% full every time. Pay attention to the proportion of sugar, fat and protein in food, and pay attention to the content of vitamins and other essential nutrients.

matters needing attention

Patients with chronic gastroenteritis should also eat some fish, lean meat, chicken, eggs, dairy products, etc. they should also eat more bean products, fresh vegetables and fruits. In high temperature season, we should pay special attention to supplement vitamin B1, B2, vitamin C and calcium to reduce the consumption of carbohydrate and tissue protein