Symptoms of acute gastroenteritis in children
summary
Acute gastroenteritis in children is a common digestive tract disease. Infant gastrointestinal function is relatively poor, low resistance to external infection, a little discomfort is easy to get sick. Infantile enteritis is mostly caused by unclean things, so the most important thing to prevent is food cleaning and preservation safety. Children should try not to eat cold and raw food sold on the street. When eating at home, they should boil and use other methods to clean and sterilize. Food utensils should also be disinfected. All baby bottles should be strictly disinfected. Washed milk or half eaten milk should not be placed in the greenhouse for too long. Let's talk about the symptoms of acute gastroenteritis in children.
Symptoms of acute gastroenteritis in children
1. Bacterial food poisoning: caused by eating food contaminated by bacteria and their toxins. The clinical manifestations are nausea and vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain, which are characterized by short incubation period, concentrated time, sudden outbreak and ferocity. More than 90% of the cases occurred in July, August and September, mainly due to neglect of food hygiene in the process of food processing, transportation, storage, sales and production. The common bacteria are Salmonella, Proteus and so on. The key of prevention is to strengthen the management of food hygiene and prevent food pollution.
2. Tourism diarrhea: acute infectious diarrhea in tourism, often caused by the intake of contaminated food, drink and drinking water. The pathogenic bacteria are mainly various types of Escherichia coli, viruses and parasites. The common symptoms were watery stool, accompanied by abdominal pain, abdominal distension, vomiting, etc. Therefore, in the process of tourism, we should strictly control the "disease from mouth to mouth".
3. Escherichia coli enteritis: it is mainly caused by eating vegetables, meat, seafood, tap water and cold drinks contaminated by Escherichia coli. Generally, the onset of the disease is slow, mainly manifested as diarrhea, 3-5 times a day, with yellow egg pattern and large amount of stool. Therefore, to prevent the disease, we should do a good job in diet, drinking water sanitation and fecal management.
matters needing attention
1. Huangtu ginger soup: Zaoxin Huangtu 50g, Chenpi 12g, ginger 15g. First, decoct the Loess in the heart of the stove with water for 30 minutes, remove the loess, decoct ginger and tangerine peel with loess water for about 15-20 minutes, and then take it. This prescription has the best effect on the patients with acute gastroenteritis who mainly vomit. 2. Pepper pepper powder: Pepper 50g, pepper 25g, a total of fine grinding, sealed in a bottle standby. Usage: spread pepper and Zanthoxylum bungeanum on the navel, about 1-3 grams for medicine, press the navel with hands until the navel is hot, about 10 minutes to take effect. This prescription has obvious therapeutic effect on patients with acute gastroenteritis.