Eye hemangioma symptom picture?
summary
Ocular hemangioma usually refers to primary varicose veins. It is a congenital developmental vascular anomaly. These venous ducts already exist at birth and lack of clinical symptoms. During growth, for some reason, these potential venous beds communicate with the systemic circulation and produce clinical symptoms. The disease is sporadic and ocular hemangioma is non hereditary. Ocular hemangioma is a congenital malformation of vascular tissue. Most of them occur at birth or within a few months after birth. A few of them appear in childhood or adulthood. Pathologically, they are divided into capillary hemangioma and cavernous hemangioma. Eye hemangioma symptom picture? Let's talk about it.
Eye hemangioma symptom picture?
1. Capillary hemangioma: strawberry hemangioma and red birthmark are commonly seen. It is located in the superficial layer of the skin and is proliferated by vascular endothelial cells and forms a dense network of small capillaries. Hemangiomas usually occur in the eyelid, accounting for 60% - 70% of hemangiomas. Most of them occur in infants and young children. As soon as the child is born or after birth, it is found that with the growth of the child, hemangiomas will grow and expand to the surrounding areas, showing red or purplish red, flat, oval or irregular shape, sometimes slightly protruding from the skin, soft to touch, fading under pressure, and clear boundary, Most of them are located on one side of the eyelid.
2. Cavernous hemangioma: cavernous hemangioma is a low blood flow vascular malformation at birth, also known as venous malformation. Vascular damage generally develops slowly, often increases in childhood or adolescence, and does not increase significantly in adulthood. Most venous malformations are spongy, so they are named. There are many hemangiomas or cavities with different sizes and irregular shapes, and the cavity is full of blood. Most of the hemangiomas were found shortly after birth. The growth rate of hemangiomas in infancy was fast, and then slowed down. With the growth and development of the children, the hemangiomas gradually increased, higher than the skin mass, soft, different shapes, flat, nodular, hillock, and purple blue. When the head is low or crying, the mass increases, the touch is soft, the boundary is still clear, and the mass shrinks.
3. Mixed hemangioma: composed of capillary hemangioma and cavernous hemangioma, with the above two kinds of hemangioma pathological and clinical characteristics. The growth process of mixed hemangioma is similar to strawberry capillary hemangioma. In the first six months, it grows rapidly and has great invasion. Within a few weeks, normal tissue can be seriously damaged.
matters needing attention
If the eyelid cannot be opened because of the tumor, blocking the pupil, then you can't wait at that time, so as not to cause amblyopia. Our first choice is generally to inject glucocorticoid, but do not inject the liquid into the blood circulation of the whole body. If the drug treatment fails, we can switch to partial resection.