What should be paid attention to in achalasia?

summary

Achalasia, also known as cardiac spasm and giant esophagus, is a disease caused by esophageal dysfunction caused by neuromuscular dysfunction of the esophagus and cardia, resulting in the lower esophageal sphincter achalasia, food can not pass smoothly and stay, thus gradually reducing esophageal tension, peristalsis and esophageal dilatation. What should be paid attention to in achalasia? Let's talk about it

What should be paid attention to in achalasia?

Eat less and eat more, eat carefully, avoid too cold, too hot and stimulating diet. Develop healthy living habits, avoid overeating, pay attention to food hygiene. Reasonable arrangements for rest activities, keep the spirit happy, promote rehabilitation.

Some patients use Valsalva maneuver to urge food to enter stomach from esophagus and relieve discomfort after sternum. Sublingual nitroglycerin can relieve esophageal spasmodic pain, such as esophageal emptying.

Patients with achalasia after operation should be given semi supine position or slope position, so that the diaphragm down, conducive to breathing, and can reduce the incision tension, relieve pain, use painkillers under the guidance of doctors when necessary. Closely observe whether there is reflux of gastric contents, inhalation of respiratory tract and asphyxia.

matters needing attention

The nutritional value of bean curd is similar to that of milk, which can replenish qi and clean the stomach. The saponins contained in bean products, which are the production materials of bean curd, have the effects of scavenging free radicals and antithrombotic, and are suitable for patients with gastrointestinal diseases