How many kinds of nephrotic syndrome?

summary

Many people know that there is kidney disease. In order to avoid it, female friends must take precautions. It is also known that kidney disease can cause death in severe cases. But most people don't know much about the types, symptoms and treatment of kidney disease. So how many kinds of nephrotic syndrome? What about it? Let's take a look at it.

How many kinds of nephrotic syndrome?

First: chronic nephritis 1. The onset is slow, the condition is protracted, sometimes mild and sometimes severe, renal function gradually decreases, and anemia, retinopathy and uremia may appear in the later stage. 2. There are different degrees of proteinuria, edema and hypertension. 3. In the course of disease, acute attack can be induced by respiratory tract infection and other reasons, which is similar to acute nephritis. There are also some cases with auto remission.

Acute glomerulonephritis (referred to as acute glomerulonephritis) 1. Acute onset, the severity of the disease is different, most of the prognosis is good, generally cured in a few months to a year. 2. Proteinuria, hematuria (microscopic or gross hematuria), tubular urine, often edema, hypertension or transient azotemia, and no renal shrinkage detected by B-ultrasound. 3. Some cases had a history of acute streptococcal infection, which occurred one to three weeks after infection.

The third: rapidly progressive nephritis 1. The onset is sudden, the condition is serious, and the progress is rapid. 2. Proteinuria, hematuria, tubular urine, edema and other manifestations are obvious, there may be hypertension, rapidly progressive anemia and hypoproteinemia. 3. Progressive decrease of renal function, oliguria or anuria. If there is no effective treatment, more than half a year died of uremia.

matters needing attention

From the above disease spectrum, nephrotic syndrome is often hidden behind serious diseases. In other words, the above-mentioned diseases can be manifested as nephrotic syndrome at some stage of their development. Therefore, we should actively look for the causes in order to find the real culprit behind nephrotic syndrome.