How to do after liver transplantation

summary

My father's just dirty had a problem very early. At that time, because he had to take care of his family, he had not been treated thoroughly. Now that we are all grown up, we advised my father to have a liver transplant operation. The operation was very successful, but the doctor said that he couldn't be careless. Today, let me talk about what to do after liver transplantation.

How to do after liver transplantation

Treatment one: patients need to use immunosuppressive drugs. In addition, the complications after organ transplantation should also be treated. The disappearance of chronic rejection bile duct and arterial lesions can occur alone, but often exist at the same time, resulting in the disappearance of small bile duct and severe fibrosis, and progressive cholestasis in liver parenchyma. Most of them are irreversible and need to be replanted.

Treatment 2: after transplantation, patients usually need to supplement some high protein, high vitamin, low sugar and low fat food to help them recover their physique due to the huge surgical trauma. Since immunosuppressants are used in patients after liver transplantation, they are at risk of diabetes and hypertension, so they should eat less sweet food and salty food.

Treatment 3: acute rejection occurs as early as 2 days after operation, and later in a few months after operation, with an average of about 7 days to 3 weeks. The typical clinical manifestations are fever of unknown origin, anorexia, mental distress, liver distension, jaundice deepening, bile secretion decreasing, color fading and texture thinning.

matters needing attention

Different from ordinary patients, life-long follow-up is required after liver transplantation. Some complications may occur after liver transplantation. Early detection and treatment is the key. Special attention should be paid to the importance of timely administration of immunosuppressants and regular detection of blood drug concentration.