Cleaning method of otitis media

summary

I've been in good health, but a few days ago, I suddenly had ear pain, which was very severe, and pus flowed in my ears. I went to the hospital for examination. The doctor said that I had otitis media, and I immediately received treatment. Now I'm obviously better. Let's share the cleaning method for otitis media.

Cleaning method of otitis media

Treatment 1: tympanic membrane puncture fluid extraction: adult patients with local anesthesia, because children active, so the use of general anesthesia. Under aseptic operation, the No.7 needle with a short tip slope was inserted into the tympanic chamber from the anterior and inferior part of the tympanic membrane, and the effusion was aspirated. If necessary, the puncture can be repeated, but the interval should be 1-2 weeks.

Treatment 2: myringotomy: it is suitable for people, including those with thick effusion, who can't be sucked clean through tympanic membrane puncture; children who are difficult to cooperate, who are inconvenient for tympanic membrane puncture under local anesthesia, can implement myringotomy. The method of anesthesia is the same as that of tympanic membrane puncture. During the operation, care should be taken not to damage the inner membrane of the tympanic chamber. After the tympanic membrane is cut, the liquid in the tympanic chamber should be removed.

Treatment 3: tympanic catheterization: it is suitable for people with recurrent inflammation or persistent disease, middle ear effusion is too viscous to discharge, and eustachian tube function is difficult to return to normal in a short time after head radiotherapy. These patients should be considered to improve ventilation and drainage through tympanic catheterization to promote the recovery of eustachian tube function. The indwelling time of ventilation tube is usually 6-8 weeks. When the eustachian tube function recovered, the ventilation tube was taken out, and some patients' ventilation tubes could be discharged from the external auditory canal.

matters needing attention

For this disease: otitis media is often a complication of some acute infectious diseases, often in the late stage of measles, fishy red fever, toxic bacillary dysentery, pneumonia, influenza and other diseases. Prevention, isolation and early treatment of infectious diseases can enhance the body's resistance and reduce the chance of otitis media.