Surface symptoms of breast cancer?

summary

Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in women. According to statistics, the incidence rate is 7-10% of all kinds of malignant tumors in the whole body. Its incidence is often related to heredity, and the incidence rate of women between 40 and 60 years old and before and after menopause is higher. Only about 1-2% of breast patients are male. A malignant tumor usually occurring in the glandular epithelium of the breast. It is one of the most common malignant tumors that seriously affect women's physical and mental health and even endanger their lives. Male breast cancer is rare. Surface symptoms of breast cancer? Let's talk about it.

Surface symptoms of breast cancer?

1. Although some patients with early breast cancer have not yet been able to touch a clear mass in the breast, they often have local discomfort, especially in postmenopausal women, sometimes they feel mild pain and discomfort in one side of the breast, or heavy and sour swelling in one side of the shoulder and back, or even lead to the upper arm of the side.

2. In the early stage, a mass of broad bean size can be touched in the breast, which is hard and movable. Generally no obvious pain, a small number of paroxysmal dull pain, dull pain or tingling. The nipple is near the center with nipple retraction. Breast skin has mild depression (medical called "dimple disease"), nipple erosion, nipple asymmetry, or breast skin thickening coarsening, pore enlargement phenomenon (medical called "orange skin disease").

3. Breast shape changes: visible swelling of the skin at the tumor, some local skin was orange peel, even edema, discoloration, eczema like changes. Nipple discharge: when the discharge is bloody or serous, further examination should be done.

matters needing attention

1. Avoid diuretics: diuretics do help drain fluid from the body and reduce breast swelling. But excessive use of diuretics will lead to the loss of potassium, destroy the balance of electrolytes, affect the formation of glucose, which are adverse to breast health. 2. Change eating habits: adopt a low-fat and high fiber diet, and eat more Cereals, vegetables and beans. 3, often massage the breast: gently massage the breast, can make excessive body fluid back to the lymphatic system. When massaging, first apply liquid soap on the breast, rotate your fingers along the breast surface, and draw a circle about the size of a coin. Then use your hand to push the breast in and then bounce it up, which is good for preventing breast discomfort. 4. Wear a stable bra: in addition to preventing breast sagging, it is more important to prevent the compressed breast nerve from being further compressed and eliminate discomfort. 5, do not eat high salt food: high salt food easy to make breast swelling, menstruation before 7 ~ 10 days should avoid this kind of food. 6. Prevention of obesity: for obese women, weight loss will help relieve breast swelling and pain.