Symptoms of hemorrhoids and anal fissure

summary

Anal fissure and hemorrhoids are different from each other, but they are totally different concepts. Anal fissure refers to the disease of anal skin full-thickness dehiscence and chronic ulcer. The disease occurs in the front and back midline of anus. In clinical cases, men are more common in the back midline and women are more common in the front midline. The clinical symptoms are periodic anal pain and bloody stool, It is characterized by constipation. Hemorrhoids is a mass formed by pathological hypertrophy of anal pad and perianal subcutaneous blood stasis.

Symptoms of hemorrhoids and anal fissure

External hemorrhoids, hematochezia: early main symptoms: prolapse of tumor: late mixed hemorrhoids main symptoms, most of the first hematochezia, prolapse, because the late hemorrhoid body increased, gradually separated from the muscle layer, defecation was pushed out of the anus, pain: when mixed hemorrhoids prolapse incarcerated, edema, infection, bad death, there will be varying degrees of pain.

Hemorrhoids bleeding for intermittent, fecal dry, fatigue, drinking and eating stimulating food caused by long-term repeated hemorrhoids bleeding, can occur serious anemia. Internal hemorrhoids are divided into four degrees, grade I: bloody stool, hemorrhoids do not fall off, stop bleeding after stool; Degree II: bloody stool, prolapse with internal hemorrhoids, and self acceptance after defecation; Degree III: decrease of hematochezia, fatigue or increase of intra-abdominal pressure, prolapse of internal hemorrhoids, which need to be returned by hand; Grade IV: prolapse of internal hemorrhoids cannot be returned.

Anal fissure, more common in 30-40 years old young adults, prone to anal canal, 6.12. The male was at 6 o'clock and the female was at 12 o'clock. The main symptom is anal pain during defecation, and the pain is relieved or disappeared within a few minutes after defecation, which is called pain interval. Then because of muscle Jinluan and severe pain, lasting for several hours.

matters needing attention

For patients with hemorrhoids, the following points should be paid attention to: 1. Avoid spicy food; 2. Avoid overeating; 3. Avoid drinking. For patients with anal prolapse, there are other points to pay attention to: 1. Rational use of drugs, please follow the doctor's advice; 2. Light diet, regular diet; 3. Pay attention to anal cleanliness; 4. Take more physical exercise to enhance disease resistance