What medicine does Infantile Epidemic asthmatic suffocating pneumonia take good?

summary

Infantile Epidemic asthmatic pneumonia is a unique epidemic pneumonia in China. The disease is characterized by acute onset, wide prevalence, rapid progress and severe symptoms. The characteristics of the disease are as follows: 1. There is an obvious outbreak in the countryside; ② It is characterized by dyspnea and paroxysmal dyspnea; ③ Pulmonary manifestations of bronchiolitis and interstitial pneumonia; ④ It mainly invades infants and young children. What medicine does Infantile Epidemic asthmatic suffocating pneumonia take good?

What medicine does Infantile Epidemic asthmatic suffocating pneumonia take good?

Different degrees of wheezing and exacerbation of paroxysmal wheezing are the characteristics of the disease. The children have cough, nasal fan, shortness of breath, etc. when the paroxysmal asthma is aggravated, they may have obvious restlessness, faster heart rate and breathing, pale complexion (a few are red), cyanosis of lips and fingers, and obvious three concave signs. Lung percussion showed a clear sound, auscultation has wheezing sound, most of them still have small and medium blister sound, when the paroxysmal asthma is very serious, there may be respiratory tract obstruction, no breathing sound and wheezing sound. The lower limit of liver was decreased due to emphysema, and hepatomegaly was found in severe cases. Most of the fever is 37.5 ℃ - 39 ℃, and a few are below 37 ℃ or high fever. Wheezing and suffocation are mostly relieved within 24 hours or 48 hours.

The clinical manifestations of typical Infantile Epidemic asthmatic pneumonia and bronchiolitis are basically the same, with obvious aggravation of asthmatic and paroxysmal asthmatic, but there may be some differences. For example, the pulmonary inflammation of Infantile Epidemic asthmatic pneumonia may be more severe, and the age is not only less than 2 years old, but 2-4 years old may account for 1 / 3, and there are a few children over 4 years old.

It is not difficult to find out the epidemic of Infantile Epidemic asthmatic pneumonia as long as we have some knowledge of this special type of pneumonia. The signs of the epidemic are as follows: 1. In the epidemic season, a large number of children with paroxysmal asthmatic pneumonia appear in a short period of time, and the number of asthmatic pneumonia is more than doubled than that of the normal year. 2. More than 50% of pneumonia cases are characterized by paroxysmal wheezing and wheezing. 3. Most of the children are from rural areas, and children over 2 years old account for a considerable proportion. 4. The lung inflammation is more serious than the general bronchiolitis, and there are more severe and very severe cases in hospitalized children.

matters needing attention

The common type is mainly Chinese herbal medicine, supplemented by symptomatic therapy. In principle, there is no need for antibiotics and infusion treatment, and penicillin can be used in places with poor isolation conditions（ 1) Ensure a certain amount of liquid, try to encourage oral（ 2) For dyspnea and dysphoria, chlorpromazine and promethazine mixture can be used for intramuscular injection, and chloral hydrate enema or oral administration can be added when necessary（ 3) Chinese herbal medicine is mainly used for clearing away heat and toxin, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, and relieving asthma. In general cases, Shegan Mahuang Decoction was used, and modified Maxing Shigan decoction was used in cases with obvious heat symptoms such as yellow fur and red tongue.