What does the gynaecological medicine of Miao medicine have?

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Miao is one of the oldest ethnic minorities in China. If patients feel unwell, they have to go to the hospital immediately for diagnosis and treatment. Because there are no words in the history of Miao, there are few records about the development of its medicine. In recent years, the actual investigation shows that Miao medicine has a long history and distinctive characteristics. The origin of Miao medicine can be explained from legend, archaeology and ancient books. Today, let me learn with you which gynecological medicine under Miao medicine?.

What does the gynaecological medicine of Miao medicine have?

First, Miao medicine mainly uses fresh medicine. As Miao people live in the vast mountainous area, they have a unique natural medicine field. Fresh medicine can be made from local materials without processing and storage. The active ingredients in fresh medicine are not destroyed by drying process, and the effect is often better than that of ordinary dry medicine. Therefore, many Miao medicine are processed with fresh medicine instead of drying. It is one of the important characteristics of Miao medicine that many Miao families often transplant the Miao medicine which is not easy to pick at the moment in front of and behind the house to form their own "small medicine garden" so that it can be used now.

Second, Miao medicine can be divided into four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In some Miao areas, Miao medicine also pays great attention to the timing and seasonality of medication, so Miao medicine is different in spring, summer, autumn and winter. Generally, flowers and leaves are picked in spring and summer, and stems and roots are picked in autumn and winter. As the Miao ballad says: "use sharp leaves in spring and flowers in summer, root in autumn and stump in winter, bark and fruit for trees, whole plant for shrubs, flowers for flowers, whole grass for herbaceous vines, ground for fibrous root plants and root for tuberous root plants." The purpose is to select the best effective part of the drug according to the different seasons and the needs of the disease.

Third: for the Miao medicine which is difficult to collect due to the influence of season, or for the convenience of going out to practice medicine, some Miao medicine is often processed by collecting, washing, chopping, drying and other methods, and preserved for future use. Miao medicine not only reuse fresh medicine, but also according to their own clinical medication experience, some Miao medicine formulas should be processed before application. Through screening, crushing, cutting, frying, decocting, vinegar making, powder making and pill making, the drug can reduce toxicity and improve its property. In addition, Miao medicine advocates "simple prescription", "one prescription for one disease" and "suit the medicine to the case" in terms of drug use, with single prescription as the main treatment.

matters needing attention

In the process of industrialization of Miao medicine, Guizhou Province, which accounts for nearly half of the national Miao population, has a high reputation in the development of Miao medicine industry with the advantage of medicinal material production area. Now it has become an important production base of Miao medicine, and has a number of well-known and developing Miao medicine pharmaceutical enterprises. Guizhou Miao medicine enterprises have developed from 34 in 1980 to 277 at present. In 2002, 154 varieties of Miao medicine in Guizhou Province were successfully upgraded to national standard varieties, setting six "No.1" in terms of the number of varieties declared nationwide, the passing rate of variety review, the number of varieties and dosage forms, the number of GMP certification of production enterprises, sales volume and the number of independent intellectual property rights.