The original children dislocation deformity so serious?

summary

Malocclusion refers to children in the process of growth and development, due to genetic and environmental factors, resulting in the development of teeth, jaw, facial deformity (ideal normal jaw refers to the existence of all the upper and lower teeth, arranged in order, good contact relationship between the cusp and fossa, normal jaw development, good dental arch shape) and affect the beauty and health of the face.

The original children dislocation deformity so serious?

It can be caused by genetic factors and environmental factors, the latter accounting for 60% - 70%. It can be affected by many factors, such as genetic factors, systemic diseases, endocrine disorders, malnutrition, functional disorders, various oral habits, deciduous teeth and mixed teeth disorders, which lead to the development of teeth, jaw and face deformity.

Some malocclusions lead to insufficient jaw development, bilateral asymmetry of face shape, and even seriously affect the beauty of face. Such as patients with anterior teeth protrusion, mandibular retraction, the formation of open lips exposed teeth, commonly known as "teeth.". Another example is the reverse jaw deformity, mandibular protrusion, forming the "earth covering the sky" and so on. These will give children mental, ideological, spiritual stimulation, resulting in stress and trauma. It can also lead to the abnormal character of seclusion and inferiority.

Due to the malocclusion of the teeth, the normal rotary cutting and chewing can not be carried out, and the food can not be smashed, which hinders the digestion and nutrition absorption of food, and is bound to affect the growth and development of children. Because of the dislocation of teeth, it hinders the coordinated development of the upper and lower dental arch, the teeth are crowded, so it is not easy to clean, food residue retention, prone to dental caries, gingivitis and periodontal disease. Physical examination can be carried out according to the clinical manifestations of the children, including history inquiry, general examination, maxillofacial examination, model analysis, imaging examination, etc.

matters needing attention

The children with dental deformity should go to the special hospital for examination and orthopedic treatment as soon as possible. Because the dental deformity is limited to a few teeth or alveolar bone, orthodontic treatment is relatively simple and effective. As for the treatment, we should first remove the etiology, remove the supernumerary teeth and retained teeth, correct the bad oral habits, combined with the clinical manifestations, carefully analyze the etiology according to the reverse jaw, open jaw, deep overbite, etc., formulate the specific treatment plan, design the best scheme, and choose different effective treatment methods. According to its structure, commonly used appliances can be divided into movable appliances and fixed appliances. According to the source of force, it can be divided into mechanical appliance and functional appliance. Generally, 12 years old is the best time to correct malocclusion. Therefore, the second permanent molars have erupted and the jaw development has reached the final stage.