What are the contraindications of myocardial bridge diet?
summary
In our life, many people have a fear of disease. Once the body has problems, they will become very irritable and eager to recover. Therefore, we should pay more attention to the adjustment of living habits in our life. Let's learn about what the heart muscle bridge eats.
What are the contraindications of myocardial bridge diet?
Reasonable diet, to light, easy to digest, low fat and low salt diet, eat more unsaturated fatty acids rich food, such as fish; Eat more vitamin C and fiber and fresh fruits and vegetables; It is forbidden to overeat or overeat, but eat less and eat more. Keep optimistic and relaxed state of mind, avoid tension, anxiety, emotional excitement or anger. Quit smoking and drink less; Don't drink strong coffee and tea, live regularly and get enough sleep; Keep warm and prevent upper respiratory tract infection.
Intravascular ultrasound can find atherosclerosis in the coronary artery near the myocardial bridge. Intracoronary flow reserve was decreased by intracoronary Doppler. Myocardial bridge is a common congenital malformation. The internal segment of the coronary artery, especially the left anterior descending artery, can be squeezed during systole, and myocardial ischemia usually occurs after middle age.
Examination items: myocardial perfusion imaging, cardiovascular ultrasound, angiocardiography, coronary angiography, Doppler echocardiography. If coronary artery angiography found systolic stenosis or diastolic relaxation delay phenomenon, it indicates the presence of myocardial bridge. But coronary angiography can only detect those myocardial bridges which have a significant impact on coronary blood flow. The detection of myocardial bridge is related to its length, fiber direction and tissue between myocardial bridge and related artery. Some myocardial bridges are difficult to be found by angiography because of the almost complete occlusion of the proximal coronary artery or the fixed stenosis caused by atherosclerosis, which limits the blood flow perfusion of the coronary artery and conceals its systolic stenosis, or because of the existence of vasospasm. Atherosclerotic stenosis of myocardial bridge can not be found by coronary angiography.
matters needing attention
Because myocardial bridge is a common congenital anatomical malformation, there is no effective preventive measures at present. We should pay attention to the prevention of various risk factors of coronary heart disease, prevent coronary atherosclerosis, because it can further aggravate the disease. Because the coronary artery is the blood vessel that nourishes the heart muscle, in order to avoid accidents, we should keep good work and rest habits and eating habits, moderate mild exercise but not strenuous exercise. There is no special treatment, we can observe it first.