What does alimentary canal haemorrhage eat good?

summary

The main types of gastrointestinal bleeding can be divided into upper gastrointestinal bleeding and lower gastrointestinal bleeding. Among them, upper gastrointestinal bleeding refers to the bleeding caused by the lesions of esophagus, stomach, duodenum, pancreas and gallbladder above the flexor's ligament. There are many causes of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, including peptic ulcer, acute gastric mucosal injury, esophageal and gastric varices and gastric cancer. Improper diet, increased abdominal pressure, mental fatigue, emotional excitement are the main causes of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and improper diet is the first cause. Let's take a look at the following.

What does alimentary canal haemorrhage eat good?

First: for patients with massive hemorrhage, shock, nausea and vomiting, we should first ban diet, especially for patients with massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding, such as: Patients with esophageal and gastric varices rupture, severe ulcer with vascular stump bleeding and hematemesis, hematochezia.

Second: for the patients 4-6 days after the stop of bleeding, in addition to giving the patients enough liquid and electrolyte, the diet is still based on rice soup liquid diet, can also give patients broth, but to a small number of meals, each meal 100-150 ml, 5-6 meals a day

Third: regular eating, a small number of meals: this can not only reduce the burden of the stomach, avoid adverse factors, but also regularly keep the existence of food in the stomach, play a role in diluting gastric juice, conducive to ulcer surface anastomosis. Bleeding stopped for 24 hours, no nausea and vomiting, clinical manifestations of stable blood pressure, stable heart rate, blood routine showed no significant change in hemoglobin, can give liquid warm and cool diet, can be rice soup, can also eat an appropriate amount of milk, because milk can neutralize gastric acid, is conducive to hemostasis, but because milk is easy to produce gas, so should try to eat less.

matters needing attention

The patient was fasted during acute massive hemorrhage. After the bleeding stopped, it was changed to half flow. After the recovery of the disease, it should be high protein, high calorie, high vitamin, low-fat food, eat less and more meals, and try not to eat raw, hard and crude fiber diet.