How to diagnose congenital anerchidism?

summary

Once the disease occurs, it will bring pain to the patients, which will not only damage the body of the patients, but also affect the life of the patients. When azorchidism disease occurs, patients need timely treatment. How to diagnose congenital azorchidism?

How to diagnose congenital anerchidism?

The development of penis and scrotum is normal in patients with unilateral absence of testis. Due to the compensatory hyperplasia of the contralateral testis, the blood testosterone level is normal, and the secondary sexual characteristics of adolescence are normal. In the absence of bilateral testicles, the patient had no development ability and showed eunuch type development, characterized by plump subcutaneous fat, delicate skin and sharp intonation. Physical examination showed scrotal dysplasia, empty scrotum without testis. The penis is small without pubic hair.

How to diagnose congenital anerchidism? Differential diagnosis 1. Cryptorchidism: with male characteristics, such as muscular development, laryngeal node development, pubic hair distribution can extend to the navel, sexual desire, etc. testis can be found in other parts. 2. Male pseudohermaphroditism: no testicle in scrotum, small penis, hypoplasia of external genitalia, or similar to female, testicle can be touched in abdomen or groin.

As usual, testicular deficiency was diagnosed in cryptorchidism operation, which was about 3.3% of cryptorchidism operation. About 20% of patients who could not touch the testicle before operation could not find the testicle. It is difficult to diagnose the congenital absence of testis. We must first exclude the presence of cryptorchidism or ectopic testis, especially pay attention to distinguish it from bilateral cryptorchidism that can not be touched. In the absence of unilateral testis, sex hormone test had no screening effect. The purpose of surgical exploration is to find out whether there are testicles in the body, to find out the exact location of testicles in the body, and to perform testicular fixation or resection.

matters needing attention

There are many patients with azorchidism in people's life. These patients are suffering from azorchidism, which seriously affects the lives of patients with azorchidism. There are many common symptoms of azorchidism in life. Timely treatment, timely medical treatment, this is the only way.