How does hyperthyroidism become hypothyroidism to return a responsibility?

summary

Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism are two kinds of thyroid diseases in the eyes of ordinary people. One is hyperthyroidism, and the other is hypothyroidism. However, some patients find themselves suffering from hyperthyroidism, but after a period of time they become hypothyroidism. What's the matter? Let's talk about it.

How does hyperthyroidism become hypothyroidism to return a responsibility?

Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism are two different diseases that occur in the opposite function of the thyroid. They have different causes, clinical manifestations and treatment. The same person suffered from hyperthyroidism first and then hypothyroidism. In clinic, the most common is that the thyroid tissue of hyperthyroidism patients is destroyed too much after taking oral antithyroid drugs (commonly used are tapazole and propylthiouracil), or thyroid surgery or radioactive iodine treatment, resulting in hypothyroidism.

Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis is an autoimmune thyroid disease caused by immune dysfunction. This disease is not uncommon. In the early stage of its onset, about 1 / 5 of the patients show hyperthyroidism, such as fear of heat, sweating, eating more, hunger, palpitation, increased heart rate, fatigue, irritability, irritability, diarrhea and emaciation. The cause of hyperthyroidism may be related to the destruction of thyroid tissue and the increase of thyroid hormone release caused by thyroiditis; It may also be due to the presence of thyroid hormone receptor antibody with excitatory function in the patient's body, which can stimulate the gland tissue that has not been damaged by immune inflammation, thus making the thyroid hormone increase and the appearance of hyperthyroidism.

Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis has the tendency of naturally occurring hypothyroidism. After hypothyroidism, the patients show fear of cold, weakness, slow reaction, slow movement, edema, weight gain, easy to forget, want to sleep, loss of appetite, constipation, etc. According to many scholars, most of the disease eventually turned into hypothyroidism. The cause of hypothyroidism is that the thyroid tissue is constantly destroyed by inflammation, or the patients are affected by the blocking antibodies in their own blood.

matters needing attention

1. Conforming to the natural law and proper physical exercise can not only enhance the immune function of the body, but also have a certain positive significance in the prevention of hyperthyroidism; 2. The coastal areas should pay attention to the food containing iodine in the diet, and it is suggested not to use high iodine diet to prevent iodine hyperthyroidism; 3. Thyroid B-ultrasound or thyroid function should be added to detect patients with hyperthyroidism in the early stage of general health survey. When patients with hyperthyroidism are found passively, their condition is often delayed for 2-3 years; 4. The date of iodine supplement should be limited in inland areas (iodine deficiency areas), and the time limit for taking thyroid tablets should also be limited; 6. To avoid mental inducement, life regularity and work rest combination are good for preventing the onset of hyperthyroidism. For hyperthyroidism caused by external use, as long as we avoid inappropriate or abuse of thyroid preparations or iodine containing drugs, we can completely prevent the occurrence of iatrogenic hyperthyroidism; 7. It is also very difficult to prevent hyperthyroidism, but as long as we have a regular diet and daily life, we should not work rashly, and be indifferent to nothingness.