How is tympanic membrane perforation formed

summary

We should not be unfamiliar with tympanic membrane perforation, which is a common symptom, also known as eardrum perforation. It can be divided into tympanic membrane perforation caused by acute otitis media and tympanic membrane perforation caused by trauma. The main symptoms of patients are ear pain, hearing loss, ear fluid outflow and so on, we need to pay attention to timely treatment. Including the use of antibiotics to control infection, for the cause of treatment and so on, we need to pay attention to timely treatment. So how is tympanic membrane perforation formed? Let me give you an answer.

How is tympanic membrane perforation formed

First, the causes of tympanic membrane perforation mainly come from two aspects. One is caused by inflammation, such as nasal bacteria, secretions in the upper respiratory tract infection will enter the ear cavity, cause otitis media, and finally lead to tympanic membrane perforation.

Second: in addition, improper breast-feeding posture can cause milk choking into the middle ear, which can also cause acute otitis media and perforation of tympanic membrane. Another factor is caused by trauma, such as ear digging, surgery, foreign body in external auditory canal, temporal bone fracture, pressure injury and so on, which are common direct or indirect external force injuries.

Third: in addition, blasting, high platform diving and diving are common trauma factors, which can lead to patients' tympanic membrane injury and tympanic membrane perforation. We need to pay attention to them and treat them in time. It is very important to choose penicillin, cephalosporin and other drugs to control infection.

matters needing attention

Treatment includes many aspects, we should pay attention to the specific pathological types of patients, respectively, for acute otitis media and trauma caused by tympanic membrane perforation, take different corresponding measures for treatment.