Old people bronchitis emphysema symptom?

summary

Emphysema is caused by some chronic lung diseases, such as chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, extensive bronchiectasis and so on. Most of them are caused by chronic bronchitis, chronic bronchitis is easy to secondary emphysema, over time, slowly formed pulmonary heart disease. Many elderly people not only lose their ability to work prematurely, because they suffer a lot from long-term cough and asthma, but also tend to be pessimistic and disappointed about the disease, and some even lose confidence in life. In fact, if patients with emphysema can carry out reasonable exercise, it can improve the symptoms of the obvious effect.

Old people bronchitis emphysema symptom?

Emphysema, it is not a disease, but a pathological diagnosis, in the folk also known as emphysema, called the disease of smokers. It is a pathological state of hyperinflation of the lung, including the hyperinflation or destruction of bronchoalveolar tubes, pulmonary cysts and alveoli. Smokers die of tracheitis, chronic bronchitis, emphysema than nonsmokers, about 10 times larger. In addition, chronic bronchial asthma, tuberculosis and bronchiectasis may develop into secondary lung qi.

Emphysema occurs slowly. In the early stage, there are no symptoms, or only some cough and expectoration. After the development of the disease, you can feel dyspnea and shortness of breath after exercise. If you continue to develop, you will gradually be unable to do your normal work. With the aggravation of the disease, patients can also feel dyspnea when they rest at home.

Senile emphysema is a serious disease. The patient's condition will worsen sharply because of some factors such as climate. The initial cough and expectoration will aggravate, the amount of sputum will increase, the sputum will become purulent, accompanied by fever. The lung can hear dense dry and wet rales, the total number or moderate of white blood cells, the proportion of white blood cells will increase, and even panic and hepatomegaly will appear, Edema of lower limbs, disturbance of consciousness, or respiratory failure.

matters needing attention

To prevent emphysema, the first thing is to quit smoking. At ordinary times, we should pay attention to keep warm, avoid catching cold, prevent colds, improve environmental hygiene, do a good job in personal labor protection, eliminate and avoid the impact of smoke, dust and irritating gas on the respiratory tract.