What is the manifestation of phlebitis?

summary

5-fluorouracil, 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, anticancer antimony, perineomycin, cyclophosphamide, etoposide of podophyllum, amikacin, carbamazepine, thiophene glucoside of podophyllum, and Propamidine hydrazone are commonly used as local irritants, mainly with inflammatory reaction and pain along the vein. In addition, non foaming agents can be injected intramuscularly, often causing short-term local pain.

What is the manifestation of phlebitis?

The chemotherapeutic drugs that are easy to cause skin necrosis include mitomycin, adriamycin, epirubicin, aclacinomycin, nitrogen mustard, pleistomycin, vincristine, vinblastine, isovinblastine, colchicine, etc. some of these drugs are strong foaming agents, which can cause serious tissue necrosis. At present, the main effective conditioning method is to supplement selenium by oral administration of xiweikang chewable tablets, To a certain extent, it can directly participate in the metabolism of cells, regulate immunity, repair damaged cells, and has a good remission effect on tissue necrosis caused by chemotherapy drugs. For other side effects, such as loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, low white blood cells, bone marrow suppression, it also has an ideal auxiliary remission effect.

Phlebitis: local stimulant, a kind of chemotherapy drug, exudates out of blood vessels in general concentration, and can also cause local aseptic inflammation. The first symptom was pain and swelling, local skin had no obvious change, and tissue necrosis was rare. Although some drugs have no obvious drug extravasation, they are more irritative to the intima of blood vessels.

Repeated use of the same part of the vein, or because of high acid, high alkaline, hypertonic drugs can occur phlebitis. The main manifestations were pain, swelling and dark purple veins, which could be seen clearly on the skin and showed thick and hard cord like changes, and generally disappeared within 2-3 months. The main pathological change was the thickening of the vein wall, which affected the venous return. In severe cases, thrombophlebitis occurred. Because of the establishment of collateral circulation, there is no obvious effect on limb movement.

matters needing attention

Patients with phlebitis of the type of collateral injury caused by heat toxin in diet (repeated migratory superficial thrombophlebitis, gangrene and ulcer may occur at toe tip) should eat foods that are heat clearing, detoxification and easy to digest, such as mung bean, adzuki bean, tea, pear, watermelon, horse tooth, etc. Can drink chrysanthemum tea, honeysuckle dew or lotus leaf, bamboo leaf, fresh cheqian Decoction instead of water.