How long does gestational diabetes need to be controlled?

summary

Gestational diabetes has also become a "fashion disease", and the causes of this phenomenon are more and more complex. The reason for the high incidence of gestational diabetes is mainly related to the excessive intake of high sugar fruits by pregnant women. With the rising temperature in summer, many pregnant women who lack appetite live on fruits every day. Some of them can eat seven or eight peaches and two watermelons a day to quench thirst and heat, and eat a lot of sugar; In addition, due to the increase of food intake, decreased exercise and weight gain of pregnant women, coupled with the physiological changes during pregnancy, which leads to the disorder of glucose metabolism, diabetes is extremely easy to occur. How long does gestational diabetes need to be controlled?.

How long does gestational diabetes need to be controlled?

The first is the blood glucose regulator. Representatives of this class of drugs are repaglinide (novolone) and nateglinide (Tangli). The treatment of this group is similar to that of short acting sulfonylureas.

Second: α- Glucosidase inhibitors. Acarbose (e.g. batangping, Kaboping) and voglibose (e.g. Beixin) are the representatives of this class. Because the mechanism of action of this kind of diet is to delay the absorption of carbohydrates in the intestine, so if you think of missing it during the meal, you can take it immediately.

Third: biguanides. Its representative is metformin. This kind of drug does not increase the secretion of insulin, and hypoglycemia does not occur in monotherapy. If the dosage of metformin is small, the blood glucose can be reduced by increasing the amount of activity without supplement.

matters needing attention

Many patients with diabetes feel that the soup is nutritious and sugar free, and they feel full after drinking, which can reduce the intake of other foods. It is a perfect food to rest assured. Experts also believe that patients can drink soup, but what kind of soup to drink is very particular, such as ribs soup, pig's hoof soup is best to drink less. This kind of thick soup is rich in oil and salt. Some studies have shown that it takes at least 10 hours for a similar high-fat diet to make the oil completely consumed in the body, and the salt also takes five or six hours to be discharged from the body. It is easy to cause the rise of blood lipids and blood pressure, which is harmful to the heart, brain, eyes and kidneys. Even if there is no or little starch in the soup, it can make the food eaten at the same time or later easier to digest and absorb, so it can also make the blood sugar rise faster. The best way is to drink some light vegetable soup, lubricate the esophagus before meals, play a certain role in helping digestion after meals, but all need the right amount.