How should dilated cardiomyopathy be treated

Update Date: 2022-06-07 Source: Network

summary

There are many people who will suffer from different diseases. When we get sick, we must actively treat them. Otherwise it will be more serious, dilated cardiomyopathy patients can take vasodilators, treatment is very good. Share with you how to treat dilated cardiomyopathy this common problem!

How should dilated cardiomyopathy be treated

First: Patients with heart failure use cardiotonics, diuretics and vasodilators. Digitalis and diuretics are beneficial because of extensive myocardial damage; hydrochlorothiazide may be ineffective in low glomerular filtration. At this time, loop diuretics, such as furosemide, are needed. Vasodilators, such as angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. The dosage should be small to avoid hypotension.

Second, when heart failure is stable, the use of beta blockers can improve the prognosis. The patients with arrhythmia, especially those with symptoms, should be treated with antiarrhythmic drugs or electrical methods. The patients with rapid ventricular rhythm and high atrioventricular block and risk of sudden death should be treated actively. Oral anticoagulants or antiplatelet aggregation agents can be used to prevent embolic complications.

Third, heart transplantation should be considered for patients with long-term heart failure and ineffective medical treatment. Infection control, immunosuppression and rejection should be actively controlled after operation. The survival rate can reach more than 85% after one year. The dosage of digitalis should be small, and the toxic reaction should be paid attention to, or the electrolyte balance should be paid attention to when using non cardiotonic drugs and diuretics.

matters needing attention

If cardiomyopathy is not treated in time, it may cause some other complications. As we all know, cardiomyopathy will have many symptoms, which will make some changes in the patient's heart rhythm. If it is serious, it will affect people's normal life. Patients must take medicine on time to recover quickly.