What are the methods to treat osteoarthritis
summary
I didn't pay attention to the protection of my joints before and suffered from osteoarthritis for a long time. From time to time the lower limbs will appear weak, and sometimes feel special pain. The doctor told me that several methods are not bad, and then I will tell you what are the methods for the treatment of osteoarthritis?
What are the methods to treat osteoarthritis
First, the main treatment of this disease is to reduce the weight of the joint and excessive large range of activity, in order to delay the process of disease. Obese patients should reduce weight and joint load. Crutches or crutches can be used to reduce the burden of joints when the lower limb joints are diseased. Physical therapy and proper exercise can maintain the range of motion of the joint. Splint brace and walking stick can be used when necessary, which is helpful to control the symptoms of acute phase.
Second, anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs can reduce or control symptoms, but should be used carefully after evaluating the risk factors of patients, and should not be taken for a long time. Cartilage protectants such as glucosamine sulfate can relieve symptoms and improve function, and long-term use can delay the structural progress of the disease. For advanced cases, artificial joint replacement should be performed under the condition that the general condition can tolerate the operation.
Third: the early stage of the disease is mainly conservative treatment, oral or topical drugs to eliminate inflammation; with the development of the disease, if patients have serious bone to bone wear, joint replacement surgery can be used to improve joint function. At present, it is recognized as an effective method to eliminate pain, correct deformity and improve function, which can greatly improve the quality of life of patients.
matters needing attention
For the treatment of osteoarthritis patients should take conservative treatment, can take some anti-inflammatory analgesic drugs, develop good habits. If we want to use surgical treatment, we must do a good job in postoperative nursing. Pay attention to protect their joints, improve physical fitness.