How does kidney cancer do treatment
summary
This is one of the most difficult diseases to treat in the world. It's not too much to say. I don't know how many people are killed every day. One of my good friends, we played together. We had nothing to do yesterday. Today, we died of lung cancer. Now I'm going to learn how to treat kidney cancer.
How does kidney cancer do treatment
First: renal cancer surgery is divided into simple nephrectomy and radical nephrectomy, currently recognized as radical nephrectomy can improve the survival rate. Radical nephrectomy includes perirenal fascia and its contents: perirenal fat, kidney and adrenal gland. It is still controversial whether radical nephrectomy should be performed with local lymph node dissection. Some people think that there is often blood metastasis when lymph node metastasis occurs, and the patients with lymph node metastasis eventually have blood metastasis, and the lymph nodes are widely distributed and difficult to be removed;
Second: immunotherapy: it has been proved for many years that lymphocytes in human solid tumors have an immune response to their tumor cells, but the cytotoxic effect of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) on autologous tumors is often low. Because of the inhibitory mechanism in tumors, til cells need to be stimulated and expanded in vitro to give full play to their cytotoxic effect on autologous tumors. Normal human lymphocytes and interleukin-2 (IL-2) culture can produce effector cells called lymphokine activated killer cells (LAK cells).
Third: chemotherapy: renal cancer chemotherapy effect is not good, single drug treatment effect is worse. According to the statistics of experts, 37 kinds of chemotherapy drugs are used in the treatment of renal cancer, among which alkylating agents are the most effective. The combination of vinblastine + methotrexate + bleomycin + tamoxifen testis; vincristine + adriamycin + BCG + methylglyoxyprogesterone; vinblastine + adriamycin + hydroxyurea + ma. In short, multi drug therapy is better than single drug.
matters needing attention
In addition to the above several methods, this situation can also be combined with immunotherapy and chemotherapy, this method has a great chance of survival, but the specific depends on the individual situation, and finally can choose the treatment method, no matter which method, as long as actively participate in the treatment, any wound is likely to heal!