What symptom does hypothyroidism have

summary

Hypothyroidism, which is called hypothyroidism for short, has a great influence on us. Hypothyroidism is an endocrine disease caused by insufficient synthesis, secretion or biological effect of thyroid hormone caused by a variety of reasons. Patients are usually called hypothyroidism when they have no hypothyroidism symptoms or mild hypothyroidism symptoms Subclinical hypothyroidism, referred to as subclinical hypothyroidism, can also be called mild hypothyroidism, latent hypothyroidism, biochemical hypothyroidism and hypothyroidism. The etiology of subclinical hypothyroidism is complex, and many structural or functional abnormalities can cause thyroid hormone synthesis disorders. Let's introduce subclinical hypothyroidism.

What symptom does hypothyroidism have

First, subclinical hypothyroidism can be divided into four categories. Primary hypothyroidism accounts for about 96%, and other categories are rare. The causes of primary hypothyroidism can be divided into ① congenital thyroid dysplasia, ② idiopathic hypothyroidism, ③ after radioiodine or thyroidectomy, and ④ after radiotherapy for head and neck tumors.

Second: subclinical hypothyroidism is due to the disturbance of thyroid hormone synthesis or release. The decrease of thyroid hormone will reduce the feedback inhibition of TSH, causing the rise of TSH, thus stimulating goiter, hyperplasia and compensatory thyroid hormone release, and also making thyroid hormone return to normal. However, this is to maintain the normal thyroid hormone at high TSH level.

Third: subclinical hypothyroidism is usually asymptomatic, but about 30% of patients will show some symptoms, which can indicate the existence of subclinical hypothyroidism, such as dry skin, poor memory, slow reaction, muscle weakness, fatigue, muscle cramps, hoarseness, chills, eyelid edema and constipation.

matters needing attention

For hypothyroidism, the treatment of insufficient secretion, should be an appropriate amount of iodine supplement, you can eat some kelp, laver, etc., provide sufficient protein and vitamins, fast spicy food, avoid eating soybeans, cabbage, cabbage, rape, cassava, walnut, etc., to avoid goiter.