How does radiation enteritis enema?

summary

Radiation enteritis belongs to gastrointestinal diseases. And the cause of this disease is more complex, usually caused by a variety of causes of radiation enteritis. If the cause of proctitis can not be avoided, rectal mucosa can not be repaired, proctitis is easy to recur, the most harmful is rectal cancer. Diet is very important for radiation enteritis, so now let me talk about how to enema radiation enteritis?.

How does radiation enteritis enema?

First: general treatment: after the onset of disease should be fasting, completely bed rest, which is conducive to gastrointestinal rest. When vomiting stops, bloody stool disappears, and abdominal pain is relieved, you can eat liquid, semi liquid and less residue food, and gradually return to normal diet. Early intake may affect nutritional status and delay recovery. Gastrointestinal decompression can be performed in patients with severe abdominal distension and vomiting. During fasting, high nutrient solution, such as 10% - 15% glucose solution, compound amino acid solution and protein hydrolysate, should be infused intravenously.

Second, to correct the disorder of water and electrolyte: due to vomiting and diarrhea, less food intake, dehydration, electrolyte disorder (such as lack of potassium, sodium, etc.) and acidosis are prone to occur. Therefore, the total amount and composition of infusion should be reasonably determined according to the patient's condition. The daily infusion volume of children is about 80ml / kg ~ 100ml / kg, and that of adults is 2000 ~ 3000ml / D, in which 5% ~ 10% glucose solution accounts for about 2 / 3 ~ 3 / 4 and normal saline for about 1 / 3 ~ 1 / 4, Add 0.5% sodium bicarbonate solution to correct acidosis, and add appropriate amount of potassium chloride in case of urine.

Third: antibiotics: ampicillin, chloramphenicol, gentamicin, kanamycin, polymyxin and cephalosporin, which can control intestinal infection and relieve clinical symptoms. Other analgesic, antipyretic, sedative and cooling measures can be used symptomatically.

matters needing attention

Attention should be paid to this disease: diarrhea patients are prone to colon allergy after eating milk, condensed milk, shrimp, sea fish, etc., which will aggravate diarrhea. In addition, honey and its products have the effect of moistening intestines and defecating, so they can't be eaten.