Symptoms of mycoplasma infection

summary

Mycoplasma is the smallest microorganism that can survive outside the cell. It is a kind of prokaryotic microorganism that lacks cell wall. Its size is generally between 0.3 and 0.5um. It is highly polymorphic, with spherical, rod-shaped, filamentous, branched and other states. It is different from bacteria and virus. It has many kinds and wide distribution. It causes great harm to human, animals, plants, insects and other fields, and brings adverse effects to human health and scientific research. Among the 16 species of mycoplasma isolated from human body, 5 species are pathogenic to human beings, i.e. Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma genitalium and Mycoplasma fermentum are Mycoplasma urealyticum, Mycoplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis are pathogenic to human beings. Symptoms of mycoplasma infection? Let's talk about it

Symptoms of mycoplasma infection

Genitourinary tract infection: the incubation period is 1-3 weeks. The typical acute symptoms are similar to those of other non gonococcal genitourinary tract infections. The symptoms include urethral tingling, urgency and frequency of urination, and painful urination, especially when the urine is concentrated. The urethral orifice is slightly red and swollen, and the secretion is thin and small. It is serous or purulent, In the early morning, there was a small amount of mucinous secretion at the urethral orifice, or only scab membrane sealing, or dirty crotch. In the subacute stage, it was often associated with prostate infection. Patients often had perineal distending pain, backache, discomfort on the inside of both thighs, or pricking pain from perineum to the inside of thigh when doing anal lifting,

In female patients, genital inflammation spread around the cervix. Most of them had no obvious symptoms. A few severe patients had vaginal drop sensation. When the infection spread to the urethra, frequent urination and urgency were the main symptoms that attracted the attention of patients,

The infection was confined to the cervix, manifested as increased leucorrhea, turbidity, cervical edema, hyperemia or surface erosion. The infection extended to the urethra, manifested as flushing, hyperemia and extrusion of the urethra. A small amount of secretion overflowed, but there was little tenderness.

matters needing attention

Early use of appropriate antibiotics can reduce symptoms and shorten the course of disease. The disease is self limited, and most cases can be cured without treatment. Macrolide antibiotics are the first choice, such as erythromycin, roxithromycin and azithromycin. Fluoroquinolones such as levofloxacin, gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin, and tetracyclines are also used in the treatment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. The course of treatment is usually 2-3 weeks. Because Mycoplasma pneumoniae has no cell wall, antibiotics such as penicillin or cephalosporins are ineffective. For severe cough, antitussive drugs should be given appropriately. If the secondary bacterial infection, according to the sputum etiology examination, the selection of targeted antimicrobial therapy.