Chronic nephritis daily nursing measures? Can you rule it out?

summary

Different patients may have the same disease performance is not the same, chronic nephritis in order to control blood pressure, no matter how the heart should be clear, should limit the intake of salt, according to the condition to less salt or no salt diet, even if blood pressure returned to normal should also be light diet is appropriate, suffering from this disease should pay attention to daily diet conditioning, so we will understand chronic nephritis Daily care measures? Can you rule it out??

Chronic nephritis daily nursing measures? Can you rule it out?

First, limit the amount of liquid. When patients with chronic nephritis have hypertension and edema, the intake of liquid should be limited. The daily intake should be controlled at 1200-1500 ml, including 800 ml of water in drinks and dishes. If the edema is serious, the water inflow should be strictly controlled. In the case of urination, it can be appropriate to relax.

Second, limit plant protein. Protein intake should depend on renal function. When the patient has oliguria, edema, hypertension and nitrogen retention, the daily protein intake should be controlled at 20-40g, so as to reduce the burden of the kidney and avoid the accumulation of non protein nitrogen in the body. In particular, plant protein contains a lot of fat base, which can aggravate the intermediate metabolism of kidney, so it is not suitable to use beans and soybean products as nutritional supplement. Beans and bean products include soybeans, mung beans, broad beans, soybean milk, tofu, etc.

Third: chronic nephritis can not or eat less high-fat food. Patients with chronic nephritis have symptoms of hypertension and anemia. Animal fat is an unfavorable factor for hypertension and anemia. Because fat can aggravate arteriosclerosis and inhibit hematopoietic function, patients with chronic nephritis should not eat too much. But if there is no fat intake in chronic nephritis, the body will become weaker, so it can be replaced by vegetable oil in daily life, about 60g per day.

matters needing attention

Chronic glomerulonephritis can lead to a certain degree of edema and renal hypertension in the heart and lung. If it lasts for a long time, it can also cause heart failure and pulmonary edema, which is the cause of chest tightness, shortness of breath and inability to walk in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis.