How to treat child viral pneumonia
summary
Children's body resistance is very poor, in the face of the virus, it is easy to invade the lungs, leading to cough and asthma, share with you the treatment of children's viral pneumonia.
How to treat child viral pneumonia
Method 1: give priority to symptomatic treatment, rest in bed, keep air circulation in the room, pay attention to isolation and disinfection, prevent cross infection. Give sufficient vitamin and protein, drink more water and a small amount of soft food for many times, intravenous infusion and oxygen inhalation as appropriate. Keep the respiratory tract unobstructed and remove the secretion of upper respiratory tract in time. In principle, antibiotics should not be used to prevent secondary bacterial infection. Once bacterial infection is confirmed, antibiotics should be used as soon as possible.
Methods 2: antiviral drug therapy: ① ribavirin has broad-spectrum antiviral function, including respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, parainfluenza virus and influenza virus. ② Acyclovir is a chemically synthesized antiviral drug with the characteristics of broad spectrum, strong effect and quick onset. It is clinically used for herpes virus and varicella virus infection. It should be used as early as possible, especially for those with immunodeficiency or immunosuppressive agents. ③ Ganciclovir, an acyclovir analogue, inhibits DNA synthesis. It is mainly used for cytomegalovirus infection.
Method 3: antiviral drugs: amantadine 0.1g, twice a day, for 3-5 days; ribavirin 10mg / kg, 2-3 times a day, oral or intramuscular injection, the effect is very good; Banlangen, astragalus, honeysuckle, Folium Isatidis, forsythia, etc. have a certain antiviral effect. Can also use interferon, thymosin and so on.
matters needing attention
If children have viral pneumonia, they should wear masks when going out, and pay attention to the ventilation and moisture of the house. Staple food can eat rice, noodles, steamed bread, bread, non-staple food eat meat, fish, eggs, poultry and bean products. 2-3 eggs for breakfast and 2 meat for dinner.
