Symptoms of gastric bleeding during pregnancy
summary
Gastric bleeding is a very harmful disease to the body. If pregnant women have symptoms of gastric bleeding, it will affect the growth and development of the fetus. After the occurrence of hematemesis, should immediately go to the hospital for treatment. If the pregnant mother has only slight gastric bleeding, she should stay in bed more and eat liquid food. At the same time, she should also pay attention not to let vomit enter the respiratory tract, which will cause difficulty in breathing and dangerous situation. At ordinary times, we should pay attention to diet, do not eat too cold, too hot, spicy stimulating food, keep a comfortable mood through the crisis. Tell us about the symptoms of gastric bleeding during pregnancy.
Symptoms of gastric bleeding during pregnancy
Hematemesis and (or) melena are the characteristic manifestations of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Hematemesis and melena often occur in patients with bleeding above pylorus, but melena only occurs in patients with bleeding below pylorus. However, the lesions above pylorus with small amount of bleeding and slow speed can only see melena, while the lesions below pylorus with large amount of bleeding and fast speed can cause hematemesis due to blood flowing back into the stomach.
2. Hemorrhagic peripheral circulation failure can be asymptomatic within 400ml of bleeding volume, moderate bleeding volume can cause anemia or progressive anemia, dizziness, weakness, sudden rise can produce syncope, thirst, limb cold sensation and low blood pressure, etc. Shock can occur when massive hemorrhage reaches 30% - 50% of the whole body blood volume, which is manifested as restlessness or unconsciousness, pale complexion, cold and wet limbs, cyanosis of lips, dyspnea, undetectable blood pressure drop, reduced pulse pressure difference, rapid and weak pulse, etc.
3. Anemia and Hemogram changes all have hemorrhagic anemia after acute massive hemorrhage. In the early stage of hemorrhage, hemoglobin concentration, red blood cell count and hematocrit have no obvious changes, and anemia usually takes more than 3-4 hours. The white blood cell count increased significantly after 2-5 hours of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and returned to normal 2-3 days after hemostasis. However, in patients with cirrhosis and hypersplenism, the white blood cell count may not increase.
matters needing attention
Pregnant mother appear gastric bleeding, should pay attention to self-care, diet and work and rest should pay special attention to. Coffee, drinks and tea should be avoided. No longer hematemesis, appropriate supplement of nutrition and water, too sweet and too sour food will aggravate stomach discomfort. Usually strengthen physical exercise, increase physical fitness, avoid pessimism, gastric bleeding may be caused by many reasons, for the health of the fetus, should go to the hospital to check can rest assured.