What nursing work does colon cancer operation have after finishing

summary

Kwai cancer believes that we all have some understanding, because at present we have a lot of such patients in life, especially in the middle age after the onset of the crowd, patients often feel stomach pain, always feel bloated, sometimes large intestine is very dry and sometimes large intestine is very rare, so we must operate as soon as possible. So, what is the nursing work after the operation?

What nursing work does colon cancer operation have after finishing

1. Pay attention to the cleaning of stoma and bathe frequently. Early sleep after surgery should take lateral position, so that one side of the artificial anus in the upper, so as to avoid fecal contamination of the wound and cause infection. The skin around the artificial anus should be kept clean. After defecation, clean it with warm water and apply Vaseline ointment to protect the skin. Regularly use your finger to put on a finger cover to expand the artificial anus. When the stool becomes thinner, expansion is more necessary. When the suture of the incision has been removed and the incision is completely healed, you can take a bath. The stoma is like the oral mucosa. It is not afraid of water, and water will not enter the body from the stoma. Neutral soap has no stimulation on it. You can choose either a bath or a shower. 　　

2. Correct view of artificial stoma. Because the artificial anus has no sphincter and abnormal smell all over the body, the patients often have ideological burden. Therefore, it is necessary to explain and encourage more, and help and guide the patients to do a good job of artificial anus nursing. To make the patient understand that anal reconstruction is just the transfer of anus from perineum to abdomen. No one looks at it with a different eye. He can completely control his own defecation, and there is no difference between himself and normal people. Or let him know that only the patient knows that the anus is in the abdomen, and no one can find out the secret. In terms of clothing, there is no need to wear special clothes, stoma products are light, flat and unobtrusive, just need to wear soft, loose and elastic clothing, the belt should not be too tight, elastic belt does not press stoma, and the strap pants can be used. 　　

3. Pay attention to psychological nursing. In addition to anxiety and fear, colon cancer patients often feel deeply worried about the future of themselves and their families, resulting in emotional experiences such as depression and guilt. Some patients may also produce anger, resentment and hostility. In particular, patients who use artificial anus permanently will have a sense of "incompleteness" or loss, and they can feel pessimistic and desperate as "useless people". It also affects the patient's work and communication activities. The patients were comforted and encouraged. For the patients with negative despair, analyze the reasons according to different situations and give them spiritual comfort. In addition to doing a good job in spiritual care and life guidance and other service work, it also tells the patients about the treatment process and convalescence methods of some cured cases, so that the patients can establish confidence, be encouraged in spirit, and see hope in treatment.

matters needing attention

For the detailed introduction of postoperative nursing, I hope you can correctly deal with such things as soon as possible in the future. Although nursing only plays a certain auxiliary role, nursing matters can also play a positive role in the early recovery of the disease. In addition, the psychological mood of patients must be stable.